History of English Literature Volume 1 (of 3)Taine, Hippolyte
History
History of English Literature Volume 1 (of 3)
Taine, Hippolyte
English literature -- History and criticism
What subject does he take? Melancholy, his own individual mood; and he
takes it like a schoolman. None of St. Thomas Aquinas's treatises is
more regularly constructed than his. This torrent of erudition flows in
geometrically planned channels, turning off at right angles without
deviating by a line. At the head of every part you will find a
synoptical and analytical table, with hyphens, brackets, each division
begetting its subdivisions, each subdivision its sections, each section
its subsections: of the malady in general, of melancholy in particular,
of its nature, its seat, its varieties, causes, symptoms, prognosis; of
its cure by permissible means, by forbidden means, by dietetic means, by
pharmaceutical means. After the scholastic process, he descends from the
general to the particular, and disposes each emotion and idea in its
labelled case. In this framework, supplied by the Middle Ages, he heaps
up the whole, like a man of the Renaissance--the literary description of
passions and the medical description of madness, details of the hospital
with a satire on human follies, physiological treatises side by side
with personal confidences, the recipes of the apothecary with moral
counsels, remarks on love with the history of evacuations. The
discrimination of ideas has not yet been effected; doctor and poet, man
of letters and savant, he is all at once; for want of dams, ideas pour
like different liquids into the same vat, with strange spluttering and
bubbling, with an unsavory smell and odd effect. But the vat is full,
and from this admixture are produced potent compounds which no preceding
age has known.
SECTION IV.--Sir Thomas Browne
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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