History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)Taine, Hippolyte
History
History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)
Taine, Hippolyte
English literature -- History and criticism
"What a dignity it gives an old lady, that balance at the banker's! How
tenderly we look at her faults, if she is a relative (and may every
reader have a score of such), what a kind, good-natured old creature we
find her! How the junior partner of Hobbs and Dobbs leads her smiling to
the carriage, with the lozenge upon it, and the fat wheezy coachman!
How, when she comes to pay us a visit, we generally find an opportunity
to let our friends know her station in the world! We say (and with
perfect truth) I wish I had Miss MacWhirter's signature to a cheque for
five thousand pounds. She wouldn't miss it, says your wife. She is my
aunt, say you, in an easy, careless way, when your friend asks if Miss
MacWhirter is any relative? Your wife is perpetually sending her little
testimonies of affection; your little girls work endless worsted
baskets, cushions, and foot-stools for her. What a good fire there is in
her room when she comes to pay you a visit, although your wife laces her
stays without one! The house during her stay assumes a festive, neat,
warm, jovial, snug appearance, not visible at other seasons. You
yourself, dear sir, forget to go to sleep after dinner, and find
yourself all of a sudden (though you invariably lose) very fond of
rubber. What good dinners you have--game every day, Malmsey-Madeira, and
no end of fish from London! Even the servants in the kitchen share in
the general prosperity; and, somehow, during the stay of Miss
MacWhirter's fat coachman, the beer is grown much stronger, and the
consumption of tea and sugar in the nursery (where her maid takes her
meals) is not regarded in the least. Is it so, or is it not so? I appeal
to the middle classes. Ah, gracious powers! I wish you would send me an
old aunt--a maiden aunt--an aunt with a lozenge on her carriage, and a
front of light coffee-coloured hair--how my children should work
workbags for her, and my Julia and I would make her comfortable!
Sweet--sweet vision! Foolish--foolish dream!"[266]
There is no disguising it. The reader most resolved not to be warned, is
warned. When we have an aunt with a good sum to leave, we shall value
our attentions and our tenderness at their true worth. The author has
taken the place of our conscience, and the novel, transformed by
reflection, becomes a school of manners.
Section II.--The English Temperament
The lash is laid on very heavily in this school; it is the English
taste. About tastes and whips there is no disputing; but without
disputing we may understand, and the surest means of understanding the
English taste is to compare it with the French taste.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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