Sweden, cause of the great number of illegitimate births in, i. 144 Swinburne, Mr., on annihilation, i. 182, _note_ Symmachus, his Saxon prisoners, i. 287 Synesius, legend of him and Evagrius, ii. 214. Refuses to give up his wife, 332 Syracuse, gladiatorial shows at, i. 275 Tacitus, his doubts about the existence of Providence, i. 171, _note_ Telemachus, the monk, his death in the arena, ii. 37 Telesphorus, martyrdom of, i. 446, _note_ Tertia Æmilia, story of, ii. 313 Tertullian, his belief in dæmons, i. 382. And challenge to the Pagans, 383 Testament, Old, supposed to have been the source of pagan writings, i. 344 Thalasius, his hospital for blind beggars, ii. 81 Theatre, scepticism of the Romans extended by the, i. 170. Effects of the gladiatorial shows upon the, 277 Theft, reasons why some savages do not regard it as criminal, i. 102. Spartan law legalising it, 102 Theodebert, his polygamy, ii. 343 Theodoric, his court at Ravenna, ii. 201, 202, _note_ Theodorus, his denial of the existence of the gods, i. 162 Theodorus, St., his inhumanity to his mother, ii. 128 Theodosius the Emperor, his edict forbidding gladiatorial shows, ii. 36. Denounced by the Ascetics, 139. His law respecting Sunday, 245 Theological utilitarianism, theories of, i. 14-17 Theology, sphere of inductive reasoning in, 357 Theon, St., legend of, and the wild beasts, ii. 168 Theurgy rejected by Plotinus, i. 330. All moral discipline resolved into, by Iamblichus, 330 Thrace, celibacy of societies of men in, i. 106 Thrasea, mildness of his Stoicism, i. 245 Thrasea and Aria, history of, ii. 311 Thriftiness created by the industrial spirit, i. 140 Tiberius the Emperor, his images invested with a sacred character, i. 260. His superstitions, 367, and _note_ Timagenes, exiled from the palace by Tiberius, i. 448, _note_ Titus, the Emperor, his tranquil end, i. 207. Instance of his amiability, 287 Tooth-powder, Apuleius’ defence of, ii. 148 Torments, future, the doctrine of, made by the monks a means of extorting money, ii. 216. Monastic legends of, 220 Tragedy, effects of the gladiatorial shows upon, among the Romans, i. 277 Trajan, the Emperor, his gladiatorial shows, i. 287. Letter of Pliny to, respecting the Christians, 437. Trajan’s answer, 437. His benevolence to children, ii. 77. Legend of St. Gregory and the Emperor, 223 Transmigration of souls, doctrine of, of the ancients, ii. 166 Travelling, increased facilities for, of the Romans, i. 234 Trinitarian monks, their works of mercy, ii. 73 Troubadours, one of their services to mankind, ii. 232 ’Truce of God,’ importance of the, ii. 254