[306] Apollodôr. i. 7, 4. A. Kêyx,—king of Trachin,—the friend
of Hêraklês and protector of the Hêrakleids to the extent of
his power (Hesiod, Scut. Hercul. 355-473: Apollodôr. ii. 7, 5;
Hekatæ. Fragm. 353, Didot.).
Canacê had by the god Poseidôn several children, amongst whom were
Epôpeus and Alôeus.[307] Alôeus married Imphimêdea, who became
enamored of the god Poseidôn, and boasted of her intimacy with him.
She had by him two sons, Otos and Ephialtês, the huge and formidable
Alôids,—Titanic beings, nine fathoms in height and nine cubits in
breadth, even in their boyhood, before they had attained their full
strength. These Alôids defied and insulted the gods in Olympus; they
paid their court to Hêrê and Artemis, and they even seized and bound
Arês, confining him in a brazen chamber for thirteen months. No one
knew where he was, and the intolerable chain would have worn him to
death, had not Eribœa, the jealous stepmother of the Alôids, revealed
the place of his detention to Hermês, who carried him surreptitiously
away when at the last extremity; nor could Arês obtain any atonement
for such an indignity. Otos and Ephialtês even prepared to assault the
gods in heaven, piling up Ossa on Olympus and Pêlion on Ossa, in order
to reach them. And this they would have accomplished had they been
allowed to grow to their full maturity; but the arrows of Apollo put a
timely end to their short-lived career.[308]
[307] Canacê, daughter of Æolus, is a subject of deep tragical
interest both in Euripidês and Ovid. The eleventh Heroic Epistle
of the latter, founded mainly on the lost tragedy of the former
called Æolus, purports to be from Canacê to Macareus, and
contains a pathetic description of the ill-fated passion between
a brother and sister: see the fragments of the Æolus in Dindorf’s
collection. In the tale of Kaunos and Byblis, both children of
Milêtos, the results of an incestuous passion are different but
hardly less melancholy (Parthenios, Narr. xi.).
Makar, the son of Æolus, is the primitive settler of the island
of Lesbos (Hom. Hymn. Apoll. 37): moreover in the Odyssey, Æolus
son of Hippotês, the dispenser of the winds, has six sons and
six daughters, and marries the former to the latter (Odyss. x.
7). The two persons called Æolus are brought into connection
genealogically (see Schol. ad Odyss. _l. c._, and Diodôr. iv.
67), but it seems probable that Euripidês was the first to place
the names of Macareus and Canacê in that relation which confers
upon them their poetical celebrity. Sostratus (ap. Stobæum, t.
614, p. 404) can hardly be considered to have borrowed from any
older source than Euripidês. Welcker (Griech. Tragöd. vol. ii. p.
860) puts together all that can be known respecting the structure
of the lost drama of Euripidês.
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