[437] Pindar, Olymp. viii. 41, with the Scholia. Didymus did not
find this story in any other poet older than Pindar.
Pêleus and Telamôn, the sons of Æakus, contracting a jealousy of
their bastard brother, Phôkus, in consequence of his eminent skill in
gymnastic contests, conspired to put him to death. Telamôn flung his
quoit at him while they were playing together, and Pêleus despatched
him by a blow with his hatchet in the back. They then concealed the
dead body in a wood, but Æakus, having discovered both the act and the
agents, banished the brothers from the island.[438] For both of them
eminent destinies were in store.
[438] Apollod. iii. 12, 6, who relates the tale somewhat
differently; but the old epic poem Alkmæônis gave the details
(ap. Schol. Eurip. Andromach. 685)—
Ἔνθα μὲν ἀντίθεος Τελαμὼν τροχοειδέϊ δίσκῳ
Πλῆξε κάρη· Πηλεὺς δὲ θοῶς ἀνὰ χεῖρα τανύσσας
Ἀξίνην ἐΰχαλκον ἐπεπλήγει μετὰ νῶτα.
While we notice the indifference to the moral quality of actions
implied in the old Hesiodic legend, when it imputes distinctly and
nakedly this proceeding to two of the most admired persons of the
heroic world—it is not less instructive to witness the change of
feeling which had taken place in the age of Pindar. That warm eulogist
of the great Æakid race hangs down his head with shame, and declines
to recount, though he is obliged darkly to glance at the cause which
forced the pious Æakus to banish his sons from Ægina. It appears that
Kallimachus, if we may judge by a short fragment, manifested the same
repugnance to mention it.[439]
[439] Pindar, Nem. v. 15, with Scholia, and Kallimach. Frag. 136.
Apollônius Rhodius represents the fratricide as inadvertent and
unintentional (i. 92); one instance amongst many of the tendency
to soften down and moralize the ancient tales.
Pindar, however, seems to forget this incident when he speaks
in other places of the general character of Pêleus (Olymp. ii.
75-86. Isthm. vii. 40).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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