Telamôn retired to Salamis, then ruled by Kychreus, the son of Poseidôn
and Salamis, who had recently rescued the island from the plague of
a terrible serpent. This animal, expelled from Salamis, retired to
Eleusis in Attica, where it was received and harbored by the goddess
Dêmêtêr in her sacred domicile.[440] Kychreus dying childless left his
dominion to Telamôn, who, marrying Peribœa, daughter of Alkathoos,
and grand-daughter of Pelops, had for his son the celebrated Ajax.
Telamôn took part both in the chase of the Kalydônian boar and in the
Argonautic expedition: he was also the intimate friend and companion of
Hêraklês, whom he accompanied in his enterprise against the Amazons,
and in the attack made with only six ships upon Laomedôn, king of Troy.
This last enterprise having proved completely successful, Telamôn was
rewarded by Hêraklês with the possession of the daughter of Laomedôn,
Hêsionê—who bore to him Teukros, the most distinguished archer amidst
the host of Agamemnôn, and the founder of Salamis in Cyprus.[441]
[440] Apollod. iii. 12, 7. Euphoriôn, Fragm. 5, Düntzer, p.
43, Epicc. Græc. There may have been a tutelary serpent in the
temple at Eleusis, as there was in that of Athênê Polias at
Athens (Herodot viii. 41. Photius, v. Οἰκοῦρον ὄφιν. Aristophan.
Lysistr. 759, with the Schol.).
[441] Apollod. iii. 12, 7. Hesiod. ap. Strab. ix. p. 393.
The libation and prayer of Hêraklês, prior to the birth of Ajax,
and his fixing the name of the yet unborn child, from an eagle
(αἰετὸς) which appeared in response to his words, was detailed in
the Hesiodic Eoia, and is celebrated by Pindar (Isthm. v. 30-54).
See also the Scholia.
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