It was the practice of Athens not always to rate each tributary
city separately, but sometimes to join several in one collective
rating; probably each responsible for the rest. This seems to
have provoked occasional remonstrances from the allies, in some
of which the rhetor, Antipho, was employed to furnish the speech
which the complainants pronounced before the dikastery: see
Antipho ap. Harpokration, v. Ἀπόταξις—Συντελεῖς. It is greatly
to be lamented that the orations composed by Antipho, for the
Samothrakians and Lindians,—the latter inhabiting one of the
three separate towns in the island of Rhodes,—have not been
preserved.
[8] Xenophon, Anab. vii, 1, 27. οὐ μεῖον χιλίων ταλάντων: compare
Boeckh, Public Econ. of Athens, b. iii, ch. 7, 15, 19.
[9] Aristophan. Vesp. 660. τάλαντ᾽ ἐγγὺς δισχίλια.
[10] Very excellent writers on Athenian antiquity (Boeckh, Public
Econ. of Athens, c. 15, 19, b. iii; Schömann, Antiq. J. P. Att.
sect. lxxiv; K. F. Hermann, Gr. Staatsalterthümer, sect. 157:
compare, however, a passage in Boeckh, ch. 17, p. 421, Eng.
transl., where he seems to be of an opposite opinion) accept
this statement, that the tribute levied by Athenians upon her
allies was doubled some years after the commencement of the
Peloponnesian war,—at which time it was six hundred talents,—and
that it came to amount to twelve hundred talents. Nevertheless,
I cannot follow them, upon the simple authority of Æschinês, and
the Pseudo-Andokidês (Æschin. De Fals. Legat. c. 54, p. 301;
Andokidês, De Pace, c. 1, and the same orator cont. Alkibiad.
c. 4). For we may state pretty confidently, that neither of the
two orations here ascribed to Andokidês is genuine: the oration
against Alkibiadês most decidedly not genuine. There remains,
therefore, as an original evidence, only the passage of Æschinês,
which has, apparently, been copied by the author of the Oration
De Pace, ascribed to Andokidês. Now the chapter of Æschinês,
which professes to furnish a general but brief sketch of Athenian
history for the century succeeding the Persian invasion, is so
full of historical and chronological inaccuracies, that we can
hardly accept it, when standing alone, as authority for any
matter of fact. In a note on the chapter immediately preceding,
I have already touched upon its extraordinary looseness of
statement,—pointed out by various commentators, among them
particularly by Mr. Fynes Clinton: see above, chap. xlv, note 2,
pp. 409-411, in the preceding volume.
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