distance from land to be out of sight of all scouts. Ἀνάγεσθαι ἐκ
τῆς Χίου πελάγιος (Xen. Hellen. ii, 1, 17), means to strike into
the open sea, quite clear of the coast of Asia: that passage does
not decisively indicate whether the ships rounded the southeast
or the northeast corner of the island.
We are here told that the seamen of Mindarus received from the
Chians per head _three Chian tessarakostæ_. Now this is a small
Chian coin, nowhere else mentioned; and it is surprising to
find so petty and local a denomination of money here specified
by Thucydidês, contrasted with the different manner in which
Xenophon describes Chian payments to the Peloponnesian seamen
(Hellen. i, 6, 12; ii, 1, 5). But the voyage of Mindarus round
the south and west of the island explains the circumstance. He
must have landed twice on the island during this circumnavigation
(perhaps starting in the evening), for dinner and supper: and
this Chian coin, which probably had no circulation out of
the island, served each man to buy provisions at the Chian
landing-places. It was not convenient to Mindarus to take aboard
_more_ provisions in kind, at the town of Chios; because he had
already aboard a stock of provisions for two days, the subsequent
portion of his voyage, along the coast of Asia to Sigeium, during
which he could not afford time to halt and buy them, and where
indeed the territory was not friendly.
It is enough if I can show that the old text of Thucydidês
will construe very well, without the violent intrusion of this
conjectural ~οὐ~. But I can show more: for this negative actually
renders even the construction of the sentence awkward at least,
if not inadmissible. Surely, ἀπαίρουσιν οὐ πελάγιαι, ἀλλὰ, ought
to be followed by a correlative adjective or participle belonging
to the same verb ἀπαίρουσιν: yet if we take ἔχοντες as such
correlative participle, how are we to construe ἔπλεον? In order
to express the sense which Haack brings out, we ought surely to
have different words, such as: οὐκ ἄπῃραν ἐκ τῆς Χίου πελάγιαι,
ἀλλ᾽ ἐν ἀριστέρᾳ τὴν Λέσβον ἔχοντες ἔπλεον ἐπὶ τὴν ἤπειρον.
Even the change of tense from present to past, when we follow
the construction of Haack, is awkward; while if we understand
the words in the sense which I propose, the change of tense is
perfectly admissible, since the two verbs do not both refer to
the same movement or to the same portion of the voyage. “_The
fleet starts from Chios out by the sea-side of the island; but
when it came to have Lesbos on the left hand, it sailed straight
to the continent._”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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