Large plans of Konon—organization of a mercenary force at
Corinth.—Naval conflicts of the Corinthians and Lacedæmonians,
in the Corinthian Gulf.—Land-warfare—the Lacedæmonians
established at Sikyon—the anti-Spartan allies occupying the
lines of Corinth from sea to sea.—Sufferings of the Corinthians
from the war being carried on in their territory. Many Corinthian
proprietors become averse to the war.—Growth and manifestation
of the philo-Laconian party in Corinth. Oligarchical form of
the government left open nothing but an appeal to force.—The
Corinthian government forestall the conspiracy by a _coup
d’état_.—Numerous persons of the philo-Laconian party are
banished; nevertheless Pasimêlus the leader is spared, and
remains at Corinth.—Intimate political union and consolidation
between Corinth and Argos.—Pasimêlus admits the Lacedæmonians
within the Long Walls of Corinth. Battle within those walls.—The
Lacedæmonians are victorious—severe loss of the Argeians.—The
Lacedæmonians pull down a portion of the Long Walls between
Corinth and Lechæum, so as to open a free passage across. They
capture Krommyon and Sidus.—Effective warfare carried on by
the light troops under Iphikrates at Corinth—Military genius
and improvements of Iphikrates.—The Athenians restore the Long
Walls between Corinth and Lechæum—expedition of the Spartan
king Agesilaus, who, in concert with Teleutias, retakes the Long
Walls and captures Lechæum.—Alarm of Athens and Thebes at the
capture of the Long Walls of Corinth. Propositions sent to Sparta
to solicit peace. The discussions come to no result.—Advantages
derived by the Corinthians from possession of Peiræum. At
the instigation of the exiles, Agesilaus marches forth with
an army to attack it.—Isthmian festival—Agesilaus disturbs
the celebration. The Corinthian exiles, under his protection,
celebrate it; then, when he is gone, the Corinthians from the
city perform the ceremony over again.—Agesilaus attacks Peiræum,
which he captures, together with the Heræum, many prisoners, and
much booty.—Triumphant position of Agesilaus. Danger of Corinth.
The Thebans send fresh envoys to solicit peace—contemptuously
treated by Agesilaus.—Sudden arrival of bad news, which spoils
the triumph.—Destruction of a Lacedæmonian mora by the light
troops under Iphikrates.—Daring and well-planned manœuvres
of Iphikrates.—Few of the mora escape to Lechæum.—The
Lacedæmonians bury the bodies of the slain, under truce
asked and obtained. Trophy erected by Iphikrates.—Great
effect produced upon the Grecian mind by this event.
Peculiar feelings of Spartans; pride of the relatives of the
slain.—Mortification of Agesilaus—he marches up to the walls
of Corinth and defies Iphikrates—he then goes back humiliated
to Sparta.—Success of Iphikrates—he retakes Krommyon,
Sidus, and Peiræum—Corinth remains pretty well undisturbed
by enemies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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