contempt. Timoleon had now to choose between his brother and his
country. Again he went to the acropolis, accompanied by Æschylus,
brother of the wife of Timophanes—by the prophet Orthagoras, his
intimate friend—perhaps also by another friend named Telekleides.
Admitted into the presence of Timophanes, they renewed their prayers
and supplications; urging him even yet to recede from his tyrannical
courses. But all their pleading was without effect. Timophanes first
laughed them to scorn; presently, he became exasperated, and would
hear no more. Finding words unavailing, they now drew their swords
and put him to death. Timoleon lent no hand in the deed, but stood a
little way off, with his face hidden, and in a flood of tears.[300]
[296] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 4. Ἐπεὶ δ᾽ οἱ Κορίνθιοι, δεδιότες μὴ
πάθοιεν οἷα καὶ πρότερον ὑπὸ τῶν συμμάχων ἀποβαλόντες τὴν πόλιν,
etc.
The Corinthians were carrying on war, in conjunction with Athens
and Sparta, against Thebes, when (in 366 B. C.) the Athenians
laid their plan for seizing the city. The Corinthians, having
heard of it in time, took measures to frustrate it. See Xenophon,
Hellen. vii. 4, 4-5.
[297] Aristotel. Politic, v. 5, 9.
[298] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 4. συχνοὺς ἀνελὼν ἀκρίτους τῶν
πρώτων πολιτῶν, ἀνέδειξεν αὐτὸς ἑαυτὸν τύραννον.
Diodorus (xvi. 65) coincides in the main fact—but differs in
several details.
[299] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 4. αὖθις ~ἀνέβη~ πρὸς τὸν ἀδελφὸν,
etc.
[300] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 4; Cornelius Nepos, Timol. c. 1;
Plutarch, Reipub. Gerend. Præcept. p. 808 A. That Telekleides was
present and took part in the deed—though Plutarch directly names
only Æschylus and Orthagoras—seems to be implied in an indirect
allusion afterwards (c. 7), where Telekleides says to Timoleon
after his nomination to the Sicilian command, Ἂν νῦν καλῶς
ἀγωνίσῃς τύραννον ἀνῃρηκέναι ~δόξομεν~· ἂν δὲ φαυλῶς, ἀδελφόν.
The presence of the prophet seems to show, that they had just
been offering sacrifice, to ascertain the will of the gods
respecting what they were about to do.
Nepos says that Timoleon was not actually present at the moment
of his brother’s death, but stood out of the room to prevent
assistance from arriving.
Diodorus (xvi. 65) states that Timoleon slew his brother in the
market place. But the account of Plutarch appears preferable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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