believe that he could no longer trust his Sicilian allies. Without
any delay, he put all his troops aboard the fleet, and in spite
of the most strenuous remonstrances from Hiketas sailed away to
Africa.[340]
[340] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 20.
On the next day, when Timoleon approached to the attack, he was
amazed to find the Carthaginian army and fleet withdrawn. His
soldiers, scarcely believing their eyes, laughed to scorn the
cowardice of Magon. Still however Hiketas determined to defend
Syracuse with his own troops, in spite of the severe blow inflicted
by Magon’s desertion. That desertion had laid open both the Harbor,
and the lower ground near the Harbor; so that Timoleon was enabled
to come into direct communication with his garrison in Ortygia and
Achradina, and to lay plans for a triple simultaneous onset. He
himself undertook to attack the southern front of Epipolæ towards the
river Anapus, where the city was strongest; the Corinthian Isias was
instructed to make a vigorous assault from Achradina, or the eastern
side; while Deinarchus and Demaretus, the generals who had conducted
the recent reinforcement from Corinth, were ordered to attack the
northern wall of Epipolæ, or the Hexapylon;[341] they were probably
sent round from Ortygia, by sea, to land at Trogilus. Hiketas,
holding as he did the aggregate consisting of Epipolæ, Tycha,
and Neapolis, was assailed on three sides at once. He had a most
defensible position, which a good commander, with brave and faithful
troops, might have maintained against forces more numerous than those
of Timoleon. Yet in spite of such advantages, no effective resistance
was made, nor even attempted. Timoleon not only took the place, but
took it without the loss of a single man, killed or wounded. Hiketas
and his followers fled to Leontini.[342]
[341] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 21. The account given by Plutarch of
Timoleon’s attack is very intelligible. He states that the side
of Epipolæ fronting southwards or towards the river Anapus was
the strongest.
Saverio Cavallari (Zur Topographie von Syrakus, p. 22) confirms
this, by remarking that the northern side of Epipolæ, towards
Trogilus, is the weakest, and easiest for access or attack.
We thus see that Epipolæ was the _last_ portion of Syracuse which
Timoleon mastered—not the _first_ portion, as Diodorus states
(xvi. 69).
[342] Plutarch, Timoleon, c. 21.
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