siege, and was long in recovering from his wound: the rather as his
eyes also had suffered considerably from the snow.[9]
[7] Diodor. xiv. 87-103.
[8] Diodor. xiv. 8, 87, 106
[9] Diodor. xiv. 88.
So manifest a reverse, before a town comparatively insignificant,
lowered his military reputation, and encouraged his enemies
throughout the island. The Agrigentines and others, throwing off
their dependence upon him, proclaimed themselves autonomous;
banishing those leaders among them who upheld his interest.[10] Many
of the Sikels also, elate with the success of their countrymen at
Tauromenium, declared openly against him; joining the Carthaginian
general Magon, who now, for the first time since the disaster before
Syracuse, again exhibited the force of Carthage in the field.
[10] Diodor. xiv. 88. μετὰ δὲ τὴν ἀτυχίαν ταύτην, Ἀκραγαντῖνοι
~καὶ Μεσσνήνιοι~ τοὺς τὰ Διονυσίου φρονοῦντας μεταστησάμενοι, τῆς
ἐλευθερίας ἀντείχοντο, καὶ τῆς τοῦ τυράννου συμμαχίας ἀπέστησαν.
It appears to me that the words καὶ Μεσσνήνιοι in this sentence
cannot be correct. The Messenians were a new population just
established by Dionysius, and relying upon him for protection
against Rhegium: moreover they will appear, during the events
immediately succeeding, constantly in conjunction with him, and
objects of attack by his enemies.
I cannot but think that Diodorus has here inadvertently placed
the word Μεσσνήνιοι instead of a name belonging to some other
community—what community, we cannot tell.
Since the disaster before Syracuse, Magon had remained tranquil
in the western or Carthaginian corner of the island, recruiting
the strength and courage of his countrymen, and taking unusual
pains to conciliate the attachment of the dependent native towns.
Reinforced in part by the exiles expelled by Dionysius, he was now
in a condition to assume the aggressive, and to espouse the cause
of the Sikels after their successful defence of Tauromenium. He
even ventured to overrun and ravage the Messenian territory; but
Dionysius, being now recovered from his wound, marched against him,
defeated him in a battle near Abakæna, and forced him again to retire
westward, until fresh troops were sent to him from Carthage.[11]
[11] Diodor. xiv. 90-95.
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