[36] Demosth. ib. p. 218, 219. Böhnecke, in his instructive
comments on this convention (Forschungen auf dem Gebiete der
Attischen Redner, p. 623), has treated the prohibition here
mentioned as if it were one specially binding the Macedonians
not to sail with armed ships into the Peiræus. This undoubtedly
is the particular case on which the orator insists; but I
conceive it to have been only a particular case under a general
prohibitory rule.
[37] Arrian, ii. 1, 7; ii. 2, 4. Demosth. de Fœd. Alex, p. 213.
Tenedos, Mitylênê, Antissa, and Eresus, can hardly have been
members of the convention when first sworn.
[38] Demosth. Orat. de Fœd. Alex. p. 215. ἐστὶ γὰρ ἐν ταῖς
συνθήκαις ἐπιμελεῖσθαι ~τοὺς συνεδρεύοντας καὶ τοὺς ἐπὶ τῇ
κοινῇ φυλακῇ τεταγμένους~, ὅπως ἐν ταῖς κοινωνούσαις πόλεσι μὴ
γίγνωνται θάνατοι μηδὲ φυγαὶ παρὰ τοὺς κειμένους ταῖς πόλεσι
νόμους.... Οἱ δὲ τοσοῦτον δέουσι τούτων τι κωλύειν, ὥστε καὶ
συγκατασκευάζουσιν, etc. (p. 216).
The persons designated by οἱ δὲ, and denounced throughout this
oration generally, are, Alexander or the Macedonian officers and
soldiers.
A passage in Deinarchus cont. Demosth. p. 14, leads to the
supposition, that a standing Macedonian force was kept at
Corinth, occupying the Isthmus. The Thebans, however, declared
against Macedonia (in August or September 335 B. C.),
and proceeding to besiege the Macedonian garrison in the Kadmeia,
sent envoys to entreat aid from the Arcadians. “These envoys
(says Deinarchus) got with difficulty by sea to the Arcadians”—οἳ
κατὰ θάλασσαν ~μόλις~ ἀφίκοντο πρὸς ἐκείνους. Whence should this
difficulty arise, except from a Macedonian occupation of Corinth?
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