Capt. How, who had been sent to St. John River in the Albany with Capt.
Rouse, having returned overland with thirteen Indians, three deputies
from the tribes at St. John, the Chief of the Chinecto Indians, and nine
others of their tribes. They received an audience on the 14th; they
consisted of Francis de Salle, Chief from Octfragli; the Chief
Noellobig, from Medochig; the Chief Neptune Albodonallilla from the
Chignecto tribe, for himself and tribe. The negotiation was carried on
through Martin, the Indian, and André, the interpreter from Minas. They
stated to the Council that they had come to confirm the treaty of 1726,
and that several of them had been present at that treaty. Terms were
drawn up by Mr. Secretary Davidson, and signed by the Chiefs on the 15th
August,[16] 1749, and Capt. How was ordered to carry it to St. John to
be ratified, and to take with him presents to the Chiefs. It was
accordingly ratified on the 4th day of September following, and signed
by all the Chiefs and Captains at the River St. John, six in number, in
the presence of Mr. How and seven other witnesses; Madame De Bellisle
acting as interpreter by request of the Indians. This document is still
in existence; also a copy of that of 1726, sent to Governor Cornwallis
by the Governor of Massachusetts Bay. This treaty appears to have been
little regarded, for in the beginning of October following, news arrived
from Annapolis and Canso of further incursions on the part of the
Indians, and Government was compelled to raise two new independent
companies of Volunteers for that service, which were placed under the
command of Major Gilman and Capt. Clapham, on the same footing with the
Rangers under Gorham.
[Footnote 16: NOTE.--These Indians are described in a letter from one of
the Settlers, to England, dated 19th August, as quite different from the
Indians of the peninsula, their faces all rubbed over with vermillion
and across their nose and forehead are regularly drawn black lines.
Their ears are bored full of holes and adorned with tobacco pipes and
ribbons of different colours; their clothes are of the light homespun
grey but intolerably ragged. The French supply them with those articles.
Their squaws or women dress equally as gay as the men. They are entire
drunkards, and never cease drinking spirituous liquors as long as they
can get it. They came on board to the Governor in great form. After the
treaty was ratified they received presents and went on board the
man-of-war, where they solaced themselves with singing and dancing. As
to the songs it is one continued bellowing and noise. Upon their coming
off, the man-of-war gave them a salute of 17 guns, as likewise they did
on going aboard. They expressed a great deal of satisfaction at the
honors done them; so they were discharged and sent in one of Colonel
Goreham's sloops to St. John River with presents to the rest of their
tribe.]
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