The town and its vicinity had for the last two years abounded with
French prisoners of war. Those taken from American prizes now increased
the throng. A prison had been erected at Melville Island, at the head of
the North West Arm, for their accommodation, and soon became crowded.
Many of the French sailors were ingenious workers in wood and bone, and
made articles of use as well as ornament, which they sold to the
numerous visitors who were freely permitted access to Melville Island.
It was the favorite resort of the young people on Sundays and holidays,
where a pleasant hour could be passed in conversing with the French
prisoners and examining their toys. The French naval officers were on
parole of honor, and resided in Dartmouth and Preston. They spent their
time chiefly in field sports, occasionally visiting Halifax, where they
mixed freely in society. M. Danseville, the Governor of St. Pierre and
Miquelon, resided in the house near Preston lately owned by the Hon.
Michael Tobin, known as the Brook House, where he entertained his
friends with great politeness and hospitality. Many of the French
prisoners were permitted to come to town and work for the inhabitants. A
number of our own Halifax people were at this time languishing in French
prisons. The sum of £130 sterling was subscribed in Halifax for their
relief, and remitted to England in the month of July of this year.
Great quantities of prize goods were sold at auction this year, taken
principally from American vessels. The American trade was terribly cut
up by the British cruisers. On one occasion we find advertised for sale
at public auction by order of the Court of Vice-Admiralty, dated 19th
March, twelve full-rigged ships, eight brigs, seven schooners and ten or
twelve small vessels, with their cargoes.
On 7th September, the merchants of Halifax petitioned the Governor and
Council for permission to export to the States portions of the prize
goods as being particularly adapted to the American market. The
following names, among others, appear attached to this petition: John
Lawson, Temple F. & Lewis E. Piers,[71] Jas. Forman, Samuel Head, M. D.,
Hartshorne, Boggs & Co., James and Michael Tobin, James Hamilton, Roy
Leslie & Co., Carrett & Alport, Scaiffe & Bain, G. Grassie, James Ewing,
William Annand, Matthew Richardson, William Phillips, James Russell,
Miles W. White, Smith & Thom, John Brown, W. H. Reynolds & Co., Harding
& Hill, A. McDonald, Henry Ford, Stephen W. DeBlois & Co., Wm. Bremner,
John Moody & Co., Collins & Allison,[72] Henry Austin, William Stairs,
Richard Tremain & Co., G. N. Russell, Jonathan & John Tremain.
[Footnote 71: Messrs. Piers were the grandsons of Mr. L. Piers, who came
with Cornwallis in 1749. Descendants of Temple F. Piers still reside in
Halifax.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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