The names of the Members of Assembly for Halifax County and Town in 1776
were Wm. Nesbitt and Henry Smith, and Thomas Bridge and Joseph
Fairbanks. Mr. Fenton was still Provost Marshall with jurisdiction
throughout the province, there being then no County Sheriffs at this
time. Henry Newton was Collector of Customs at Halifax, James Burrows,
Comptroller, Lewis Piers, Gauger of Liquors, etc.
The Magistrates of the town were John Creighton, John Burbidge, Malachi
Salter, Benjamin Green, John Cunningham, George Cotnam, John Newton,
Winkworth Tonge, Jos. Desbarres, Charles Morris, Junior, George Smith,
J. Gray, Giles Tidmarsh, George Deschamps, Dan. Cunningham, Thomas
Proctor and Thomas Bridge.
The death of Chief Justice Belcher occurred this year. Mr. Morris, one
of the assistant judges, was appointed to fill the office of Chief
Justice until another should be appointed.
1777. The jail at Halifax was at this time in a very insecure condition.
Criminals were continually escaping from it, several of whom had been
found guilty of being in arms against the King. The jailor was infirm
and his wife took charge. There were no regulations enforced for
visiting the prisoners at night, and the shackles on the prisoners were
found not to be sufficient. The Provost Marshall was suspended and Mr.
Bridge appointed to act in his place.
Malcolm McIntyre, Thomas Crow, John Chalk, John Sewlock, Samuel Miller,
Robert McMullen, Tulley McKilley, Cornelius O'Brien, Thomas Whitteny,
John Cribben and John McIntyre, all fishermen of Herring Cove, were this
year rewarded for attacking and taking a shallop and apprehending seven
persons, being part of the crew of an American privateer which had been
driven on shore and destroyed by the armed brig Hope, off Canso, from
which they had made their escape in the shallop.
1778. The names of John Hosterman, Thomas Stevens and Edmund Phelan
appear as Commissioners of the Poor, John Woodin, Keeper of the Poor
House, and Thomas Brown, Schoolmaster at Halifax.
On the 13th July, 1779, the Revenge, privateer, Capt. Sheppard of
Halifax, was taken and destroyed by two American armed vessels. In
December following, H. M. Sloop-of-War North and the armed sloop St.
Helena, in coming into the harbour from Spanish River, Cape Breton, the
night being very dark and a south-east storm, were driven on shore about
a league from the light house; both were lost and 170 persons perished.
1780. This year the following gentlemen were in the Commission of the
Peace at Halifax: William Nesbitt, Winkworth Tonge, John Burbidge,
Benjamin Green, John Cunningham, John Newton, Isaac Deschamps, William
Russell, W. Phipps, J. F. W. Desbarres, Charles Morris, junior, George
Smith, Enoch Rust, Joseph Gray, Giles Tidmarsh, John Fillis, George
Deschamps, Daniel Cunningham, Thomas Proctor, Thomas Bridge, George
Sherlock and John George Pyke.
A public slaughter house was erected this year in the town and John
Woodin, senior, made keeper.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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