History of King Charles the First of EnglandAbbott, Jacob
History
History of King Charles the First of England
Abbott, Jacob
Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649; Great Britain -- History -- Charles I, 1625-1649; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography
His deciding on dissolving Parliament in the spring was a hasty step,
and he bitterly regretted it the moment the deed was done. He wanted
to recall it. He deliberated several days about the possibility of
summoning the same members to meet again, and constituting them again
a Parliament. But the lawyers insisted that this could not be done. A
dissolution was a dissolution. The Parliament, once dissolved, was no
more. It could not be brought to life again. There must be new orders
to the country to proceed to new elections. To do this at once would
have been too humiliating for the king. He now found, however, that the
necessity for it could no longer be postponed.
[Sidenote: The king calls a council of peers.]
There was such a thing in the English history as a council of peers
alone, called in a sudden emergency which did not allow of time for the
elections necessary to constitute the House of Commons. Charles called
such a council of peers to meet at York, and they immediately assembled.
[Sidenote: Message from the Scots.]
[Sidenote: The king compromises with the Scots.]
In the mean time the Scotch sent embassadors to York, saying to the
king that they were advancing to lay their grievances before him!
They expressed great sorrow and regret at the victory which they
had been compelled to gain over some forces that had attempted to
prevent them from getting access to their sovereign. The king laid
this communication before the lords, and asked their advice what to
do; and also asked them to counsel him how he should provide funds to
keep his army together until a Parliament could be convened. The lords
advised him to appoint commissioners to meet the Scotch, and endeavor
to compromise the difficulties; and to send to the city of London,
asking that corporation to lend him a small sum until Parliament could
be assembled.
[Sidenote: Opposition to Strafford.]
[Sidenote: Strafford desires to return to Ireland.]
[Sidenote: The king's promised protection.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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