History of King Charles the First of EnglandAbbott, Jacob
History
History of King Charles the First of England
Abbott, Jacob
Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649; Great Britain -- History -- Charles I, 1625-1649; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography
There were not only a great many battles and fierce encounters between
the two great parties in this civil war, but there were also, at
times, temporary cessations of the hostilities, and negotiations for
peace. But it is very hard to make peace between two powers engaged
in civil war. Each considers the other as acting the part of rebels
and traitors, and there is a difficulty, almost insuperable, in the
way of even opening negotiations between them. Still the people became
tired of the war. At one time, when the king had made some propositions
which the Parliament would not accept, an immense assemblage of women
collected together, with white ribbons in their hats, to go to the
House of Commons with a petition for peace. When they reached the door
of the hall their number was five thousand. They called out, "Peace!
peace! Give us those traitors that are against peace, that we may tear
them to pieces." The guards who were stationed at the door were ordered
to fire at this crowd, loading their guns, however, only with powder.
This, it was thought, would frighten them away; but the women only
laughed at the volley, and returned it with stones and brickbats, and
drove the guards away. Other troops were then sent for, who charged
upon the women with their swords, and cut them in their faces and
hands, and thus at length dispersed them.
[Sidenote: Queen Henrietta's arrival in England.]
During the progress of the war, the queen returned from the Continent
and joined the king. She had some difficulty, however, and encountered
some personal danger, in her efforts to return to her husband. The
vice-admiral, who had command of the English ships off the coast,
received orders to intercept her. He watched for her. She contrived,
however, to elude his vigilance, though there were four ships in her
convoy. She landed at a town called Burlington, or Bridlington, in
Yorkshire. This town stands in a very picturesque situation, a little
south of a famous promontory called Flamborough Head, of which there is
a beautiful view from the pier of the town.
[Sidenote: The vice-admiral cannonades the queen.]
The queen succeeded in landing here. On her arrival at the town, she
found herself worn down with the anxiety and fatigue of the voyage,
and she wanted to stop a few days to rest. She took up her residence
in a house which was on the quay, and, of course, near the water. The
quay, as it is called, in these towns, is a street on the margin of
the water, with a wall, but no houses next the sea. The vice-admiral
arrived at the town the second night after the queen had landed. He was
vexed that his expected prize had escaped him. He brought his ships up
near to the town, and began to fire toward the house in which the queen
was lodging.
[Illustration: THE LANDING OF THE QUEEN.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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