History of Madeley: including Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale, and CoalportRandall, John
History
History of Madeley: including Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale, and Coalport
Randall, John
Madeley (Shropshire, England) -- History
Petitions were also presented to the Home Secretary; one from the
fishermen themselves and another from the inhabitants. Of course these
were from fishermen’s point of view. Those who are anxious that fish in
the river should be increased, who think the protective provisions of the
Act favour such increase, and who follow fishing more by way of sport and
pastime, take very different views; they naturally look upon professional
fishermen, men who lay night lines, and fish as a means of obtaining a
livelihood, as enemies of legitimate sport. The object of protection is
a laudable one, namely, that the means of innocent recreation, and the
food of the people, may be increased; and eels are, there is no question,
a more important article of food, so far as the people on the banks of
the Severn are concerned, than Salmon, and that ten times over. Salmon
can never be multiplied so as to come within the reach of the people
generally. Eels, on the contrary, are an article of food with the poor,
the middle classes, and the rich themselves. Moreover, they will bear
comparison with any well-flavoured fish the Severn produces.
It is chiefly for eel fishing, by means of night lines, but sometimes
also for fly-fishing for trout and other fish, that the coracle, that
ancient British vessel, is still retained on the Severn. The men go down
with the stream to lay their lines, and then carry their coracles over
their heads and shoulders; so that looking at them from behind they look
like huge beetles walking along the road.
Of fish unaffected by the obstructions enumerated may be mentioned the
river’s pride—
“The crimson spotted trout
And beauty of the stream.”
But it must be sought for higher up or lower down the river, generally at
the fords, and the embouchers of streams which come down to join the
Severn, as Cound and Linley brooks. In deeper parts of the river too,
near these places, good sized chub are found. But the chub is not much
esteemed, although a fine fish, and, according to Izaak Walton, “proves
excellent meat.” It grows to a large size, and may be caught in holes
near Sweyney, where the bushes overhang such holes. Pike too are found
here, but are more common about Buildwas and Cressage.
That handsome fish the roach, known by the dusky bluish green on head and
back, with lighter shades on sides, its silvery white belly, and dorsal
and caudal fins tinged with red, is also to be caught.
Dace, grayling, and perch, are met with, the latter congregating in holes
of the river, or seen herding together hunting its prey. As Drayton says
of—
“The dainty gudgeon, loche, the minnow, and the bleak,
Since they are little, I little need but speak.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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