History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
History
History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)
Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
Commerce -- History; Shipping -- History; Steam navigation -- History
[175] “DEPARTURE OF THE FIRST STEAM-SHIP FROM LIVERPOOL TO NEW
YORK.—On Thursday evening the _Royal William_, the property of the
City of Dublin Steam Packet Company, set sail on her first voyage for
New York. The _Royal William_ was announced to sail for New York at
half-past six o’clock. At that time Prince’s Pier was lined towards the
river with a dense crowd from top to bottom, and the rigging of the
shipping in the Prince’s Dock was densely manned with sailors. Every
conceivable standing place on George’s Pier was crowded to excess. The
deck of the vessel was crowded with passengers and their friends, and
those whom curiosity had taken there. Exactly at half-past six o’clock
the anchor was weighed, and, immediately, as the noble vessel began
to move she was greeted with the enthusiastic cheering of thousands
of spectators, which were responded to by those on board, whilst from
Woodside, Birkenhead, Rock Ferry, the Pier, and the steamboats in the
river on all sides, scores of cannon thundered forth the rejoicings of
their possessors.... She is built by Messrs. Wilson and her engines
are from the manufactory of Messrs. Fawcett and Preston. The vessel
is 817 tons burthen, and her engines are 276 horse-power, and work
expansively at a 5 feet 6 inch stroke. The consumption of coal is 14
cwt. 2 lbs. per hour. She has furnaces which completely ignite the
smoke, and are a saving of 33 per cent. in the consumption. The smoke
from the chimney top is scarcely perceptible. She has fuel on board for
4500 miles; almost sufficient to take her out and bring her back again.
Her length is 175 feet; breadth of beam 27 feet; and depth of hold 17
feet 6 inches. She is also fitted with four water-tight wrought-iron
bulk-heads for safety from foundering and fire. She is fitted up with
floats, which neutralize the vibration. Her paddle-wheels are 24 feet
in diameter, and, owing to the great depth of the vessel in the water
from the large quantity of coal on board, the paddles are 6 feet in the
water. In smooth water the vessel sails 11½ knots an hour. Her cabins,
which are exceedingly neatly fitted up, contain accommodation for
eighty passengers. There are two principal cabins and several private
cabins. Thirty-two passengers went out in her.”
[176] The _Royal William_ made her first passage from Liverpool to New
York in nineteen days and the passage home in fourteen and a half days.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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