History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4) — John Shaqi
History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
History
History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)
Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
Commerce -- History; Shipping -- History; Steam navigation -- History
There is, indeed, no doubt that, in 1802, when Symington was conducting
his experiments under the patronage of Lord Dundas, a stranger came
to the banks of the Forth and Clyde Canal and requested an interview,
announcing himself as Mr. Fulton of the United States,[84] whither
he intended to return, and expressing a desire to see Mr. Symington’s
boat and machinery, and to procure some information of the principles
on which it was moved, before he left Europe. He remarked that, however
beneficial the invention might be to Great Britain, it would be of more
importance to North America, considering the numerous navigable rivers
and lakes of that continent, and the facility for procuring timber for
building vessels and supplying them with fuel; that the usefulness
of steam-vessels in a mercantile point of view could not fail to
attract the attention of every observer; and that, if he was allowed
to carry the plan to the United States, it would be advantageous to
Mr. Symington, as, if his engagements would permit, the constructing
or superintending of the construction of such vessels would naturally
devolve upon him. Mr. Symington, in compliance with the stranger’s
request, caused the engine fire to be lighted, and the machinery put
in motion. Several persons entered the boat, and along with Mr. Fulton
were carried from where she then lay, to Lock No. 16 on the Forth and
Clyde Canal, about four miles west, and returned to the starting-place
in one hour and twenty minutes, being at the rate of six miles an hour,
to the astonishment of Mr. Fulton and the other gentlemen.[85]
Mr. Fulton obtained leave to take notes and sketches of the size
and construction of the boat and apparatus; but he never afterwards
communicated with Mr. Symington. From the concurrent testimony of
Mr. Jacob Perkins, and the oaths of those present in the boat during
the experiment, it is evident that Fulton availed himself of the
information obtained from Symington, and ordered from Messrs. Boulton
and Watt of Birmingham, a steam-engine for propelling a boat intended
to be built in the United States.[86]
[Sidenote: Fulton builds steamers in the United States.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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