History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Mexico -- History
[74] The current of the Macaguanigua River did not allow
him to enter it, and elsewhere the breakers would upset
the boat. Stripping himself, he tied to his head certain
documents against Velazquez, held by him as notary of the
ayuntamiento and clerk of the treasurer, and thereupon swam
ashore. He entered his house, consulted with Juan Suarez,
and reëntered the temple, armed. _Gomara_, _Hist. Mex._,
7. _De Rebus Gestis Ferdinandi Cortesii_, in _Icazbalceta_,
vi. 329-30, refers to a friend of Cortés chained in the same
ship’s hold, and states that Cortés rowed ashore. On the way
to the house of Suarez he narrowly escapes a patrol. Having
secured arms, he proceeds to cheer his captive partisans,
and then enters the sanctuary. At dawn the captain of the
vessel from which Cortés escaped comes also to the temple,
to secure himself against Velazquez’ wrath, no doubt, but is
refused admission into the sacristy by his fellow-refugee,
who suspects the man, and fears that the provisions may
not outlast the siege. In _Herrera_, dec. i. lib. ix. cap.
viii., Cortés drifts about on a log and is finally cast
ashore.
[75] So the story was current at the time, and I doubt
not it contains some degree of truth, notwithstanding
Las Casas, _Hist. Ind._, iv. 11-12, scouts it as a pure
fabrication. He knew both men; Velazquez as a proud chief,
exacting the deepest reverence from those around him,
and making them tremble at his frown; while Cortés was in
those days so lowly and humble as to be glad to curry favor
with the meanest servants of the governor. The good bishop
is evidently prejudiced. In _De Rebus Gestis Ferdinandi
Cortesii_, in _Icazbalceta_, _Col. Doc._, i. 332-4, the
facts are a little elaborated and contradictory, as usual.
Cortés escapes the guard round the church, and reaches the
farm. ‘Halloh, señores!’ he shouts, ‘Cortés is at the door,
and salutes Señor Velazquez, his excellent and gallant
captain.’ Velazquez is astonished, yet pleased, at the
arrival of one whom he always had regarded as a friend and
beloved brother. He orders supper and bed to be prepared;
but Cortés insists that none shall approach, or he will
lance them. He demands to know what complaints there are
against him. He abhors the suspicion of being a traitor,
and will clear himself. ‘Receive me,’ he concludes, ‘in
your favor with the same good faith that I return to it.’
‘Now I believe,’ answers Velazquez, ‘that you regard as
highly my name and fame as your own loyalty.’ They shake
hands, and Cortés now enters the house to fully explain
the misunderstanding. After supper they retire to one bed.
In the morning the messenger, Diego Orellana, arrives to
announce Cortés’ flight, and finds them lying side by side.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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