History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Mexico -- History
[121] This is in substance the adventures of Aguilar, as
related at length in _Herrera_, dec. ii. lib. iv. cap.
vii.-viii., followed by _Torquemada_, i. 370-72, and
_Cogolludo_, _Hist. Yucathan_, 24-9, and prettily, though
hastily, elaborated in _Irving’s Columbus_, iii. 290-301,
and other modern writers. On reaching Catoche and finding
Ordaz gone, he proceeded to Cozumel, in the hope of finding
some of the Spaniards. ‘Era Aguilar estudiante quando passò
a las Indias, y hombre discreto, y por esto se puede creer
qualquiera cosa del,’ concludes Herrera, as if suspecting
that the version may be questioned. Prudence is shown in
the care with which he gradually accustomed himself to the
change of food and habits on again joining the Spaniards.
Peter Martyr, dec. iv. cap. vi., relates that Aguilar’s
mother became insane on hearing that her son had fallen
among cannibals—who brought her the news it is hard to
guess—and whenever she beheld flesh roasting, loud became
the laments for his sad fate. This is repeated in _Gomara_,
_Hist. Mex._, 22; _Martinez_, _Hist. Nat. Nueva Esp._,
ii. xxiv. Herrera, who cannot avoid mixing in all the
romance possible, makes him search for means to cross the
strait. He finds at last a leaky canoe half buried in the
sand, and in this frail skiff he and the Indian companion
presented by his late master managed to gain the island.
Others give him Cortés’ messengers for companions. Bernal
Diaz, _Hist. Verdad._, 18, very reasonably permits him to
hire a canoe with six rowers, for he has beads to pay for
it, and canoes would not be wanting, since the island was
a resort for pilgrims, particularly at this very time.
Mendieta, _Hist. Ecles._, 175-76, fails not to recognize,
in the compulsory return of the fleet to Cozumel, and in
the finding of Aguilar, the hand of God; and Torquemada,
i. 370, eagerly elaborates the miraculous features in the
appearance of this Aaron, who is to be the mouth-piece of
his Moses.
[122] Bernal Diaz says the 4th, which is rather close
reckoning, according to his own account, for two days are
required to reach Cozumel from Cape San Antonio, nine days
are consumed by Ordaz in waiting for the captives, and four
days for repairing Escalante’s leaky vessel. This alone
brings us from February 18th, the date of leaving Cape San
Antonio, to March 5th, without counting a probable day or
two for preparing, starting, and returning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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