History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Mexico -- History
Meanwhile discussion was in order among the Spaniards, and speculation
as to what should be done. Some advised immediate advance on
Montezuma’s capital; some, fearful of the nation’s strength, as
manifested by its arts and refinements, favored return to Cuba for
reinforcements. Cortés let them talk, but said little. Traffic at
first was freely permitted among the men,[172] and as the result
was meagre Cortés did not think it worth while to require of them
a division. To this irregularity certain of the Velazquez leaders
objected, demanding at least that the royal fifth should be deducted;
the commander therefore ordered gold to be received only by Gonzalo
Mejía, as treasurer.[173]
Ten days elapsed before Teuhtlile returned, without the envoy,[174]
but followed by a file of slaves bearing, among other things, as a
present to the Spanish king, ten loads of rich feathers and robes,
some gold figures valued at three thousand pesos, and four chalchiuite
stones, each declared to be worth a load of gold, but of no value to
Europeans.
Teuhtlile then stated that further messages to the emperor were
useless, since the desired interview could not be granted. He hoped
the Spaniards would content themselves with the promised supplies
and depart in peace.
Turning to his companions, Cortés said: “Truly this must be a great
lord, and rich; and, God willing, some day we will visit him.” Just
then the bell struck for Ave María, and instantly, with uncovered
heads, the soldiers were kneeling round the cross. The priests, ever
ready to preach their faith where an opportunity presented, were soon
at work. His words, however, made a bad impression on the governor,
as had also the evasive answer of Cortés to his message. He bade
a cold farewell, and the next morning the Spaniards awoke to find
the native encampment deserted, and even the supplies carried away.
Precautions were now taken against probable attack, by sending on
board the provisions and all cumbrous articles, leaving embarkation
easy at any moment.[175]
FOOTNOTES
[149] See _Native Races_, iv. 434. Duran’s native records
call this the ‘port’ of Chalchuihqueyacan. _Hist. Ind._,
MS., ii. 389. The spelling by different authorities differs
greatly. Clavigero, and Veytia, _Hist. Ant. Méj._, iii. 377,
give April 21 as the date of arrival, while Bustamante, in
_Sahagun_, _Hist. Conq._ (ed. Mex. 1845), 135, makes it the
22d. Year Ce Acatl. _Ixtlilxochitl_, _Rel._, 411. Sahagun,
_Hist. Conq._, i. 7., says 13 conejos.
[150] _Torquemada_, i. 387. Bernal Diaz writes Pitalpitoque,
named by the Spaniards Ovandillo. _Hist. Verdad._, 25.
Herrera, Pitalpitoc. Solis, followed by Robertson, Pilpatoe.
Bernal Diaz and Gomara name Teuhtlile, the chief governor
of the province, who lived farther in the interior, as the
sender.
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