New Brunswick -- Description and travel; New Brunswick -- History
Before proceeding to consider the personality of our first historian
and to speak further of his writings, it will be of interest to speak
of his antecedents. His father, Lewis Fisher, served in the war of the
American Revolution, on the side of the crown, in the New Jersey
Volunteers, a brigade commanded by Brigadier General Cortlandt Skinner,
the last Royal Attorney-General of New Jersey. The corps was sometimes
known as "Skinner's Greens." It was numerically the largest
organization of British Americans in Howe's army. Officers and men were
mostly natives of New Jersey, New-York and Pennsylvania. One of the
original six battalions was commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Abraham Van
Buskirk and it contained a large Dutch element. Among the officers were
Major Van Cortlandt, Captains William Van Allen, Peter Ruttan, Samuel
Ryerson, Jacob Van Buskirk and Waldron Blaan; Lieutenants Martin
Ryerson, John Van Norden, John Heslop, John Simonson and Joost (or
Justus) Earle; Ensigns Colin McVean, Xenophon Jouett, Malcolm Wilmot,
William Sorrell and Frederick Handroff.
Among the men in the ranks--many of whom came to New Brunswick and
settled near Fredericton--we find such names as VanHorne, Vanderbeck,
Ackerman, Fisher, Burkstaff, Swim, Ridner, VanWoert, Woolley, etc. By
the settlement of so many men of this corps in New-Brunswick, the same
thrifty "Knickerbocker" element that figured in the development of
New-York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania was planted in this province.
Lewis Fisher joined the New Jersey Volunteers on December 7, 1776. He
was taken prisoner a few weeks later, together with his brother Peter
and fifteen others. After an absence of a year and nine months he
effected his escape and returned to his duty on October 2, 1778. He was
thenceforth stationed chiefly at Staten Island, where his three oldest
children--Eliza, Henry and Peter--were born. When the war closed the
New Jersey Volunteers were quartered at Newtown, three miles east of
Brooklyn, on Long Island, N.Y.
In the earlier muster rolls we find Fisher's name entered as Lodewick
Fischer, but later he adopted the English form Lewis Fisher. His wife,
Mary, was probably of English parentage. She was the mother of a very
large family and a woman of resolute spirit, which she transmitted to
her descendants.
The New Jersey Volunteers never numbered more than 1,500, of all ranks.
They, however, rendered essential service in New Jersey and in the
defence of Staten Island. One of the battalions under Lieut.-Col. Isaac
Allen, was conspicuous for its gallantry in the campaigns in Georgia
and South Carolina. At the close of the war the original six battalions
had been consolidated into three, under command of Lieut.-Col. Stephen
deLancey, Lieut.-Col. Isaac Allen and Lieut.-Col. Abraham VanBuskirk.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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