History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 1 of 2)Bouterwek, Friedrich
History
History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 1 of 2)
Bouterwek, Friedrich
Portuguese literature -- History and criticism; Spanish literature -- History and criticism
Bartholemè, the younger Leonardo de Argensola, entered the
ecclesiastical state. During the first half of his life, his success
in the world was inseparably connected with the fortunes of his
brother. He was chaplain to the Empress Maria of Austria, then a canon
in Saragossa; and afterwards proceeded to Naples in company with his
brother and the Count de Lemos. He quitted Italy on the death of his
brother, and was appointed to complete the continuation of the annals
of Arragon which Lupercio had left in an imperfect state; a task which
he executed in a way that gave universal satisfaction. While the
Count de Lemos was president of the council of the Indies, Bartholemè
Leonardo de Argensola wrote a history of the conquest of the Molucca
islands. He was indefatigable in the pursuit of his historical and
poetic studies; and after passing a tranquil and honourable life, he
died at Saragossa in 1631, in the sixty-sixth year of his age.[396]
The poetry of these two brothers, who, in a critical point of view,
may both be regarded as one individual, is not characterized by
originality, or by depth of genius, in the extended sense of the
word. It is, however, remarkable for a fine poetic feeling distinct
from enthusiasm, a vigorous and aspiring spirit, a happy talent for
description, poignant wit, classic dignity of style, and above all,
singular correctness of taste. Both pursued the same course with equal
ardour and adroitness; but Bartholemè had the better opportunity of
cultivating his talent, because he lived longest. Next to Luis de Leon,
they are the most correct of all Spanish poets.
The tragedies with which Lupercio commenced his poetic career,
considered as youthful essays, are worthy to be remembered, though
they do not merit the unbounded praise which Cervantes bestowed on
them in a fit of panegyrical enthusiasm. It appears that they did not
long maintain their place on the stage. Two of the three mentioned by
Cervantes were, at no very remote period, rescued from oblivion, and
the third still remains undiscovered.[397] The two which have been
recovered, and which are entitled, the one _Isabella_, and the other
_Alexandra_, afford excellent specimens of language and versification.
The Alexandra contains scenes, particularly in the second and third
acts, which the greatest tragic writer might advantageously adopt and
interweave into a better constructed piece.[398] The Isabella is a
trivial web of love intrigues, and terminates in a manner sufficiently
awful; but the piece is totally destitute of tragic dignity,
notwithstanding that it exhibits the languishing and raging of two
Moorish kings, with all the pomp of oriental accessaries. Alexandra
presents more numerous and correct traits of resemblance to the ancient
drama; and yet towards the close the action becomes most extravagant,
and is marked by all the tumult of a modern theatrical spectacle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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