History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 1 of 2)Bouterwek, Friedrich
History
History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 1 of 2)
Bouterwek, Friedrich
Portuguese literature -- History and criticism; Spanish literature -- History and criticism
The poetic glosses may, in some measure, be compared to musical
variations. The musician selects as his theme some well known melody,
which he paraphrases or modifies into variations; in like manner in
Spain and Portugal, well known songs and romances were paraphrased or
modified into new productions, but in such a manner that the original
composition was, without any alteration in the words, intertwined line
after line, at certain intervals into the new one. A poem of this kind
was called a gloss. By this operation the connection of the glossed
poem was broken, and the comparison of the poetic glosses to musical
variations is therefore not in all respects exactly just. But the
distinction between them arises out of the different nature of the
arts of music and poetry; and it is indeed more surprising that these
compositions have not flourished beyond the boundaries of Spain and
Portugal, than that they should have been peculiar favourites in those
two countries. At first, the old romances were glossed;[119] then, as
it appears, mottos, or sentiments, (_motes_,) in the style of gallantry
peculiar to the age,[120] and, at length, every thing that was capable
of being glossed. There is a particular class of _jeux d’esprit_, in
the _Cancionero general_, namely, versified questions and answers,
and versified interpretations of devices (_letras_,) which, together
with corresponding emblems, lords and ladies drew by lot at festivals,
tourneys, bull fights, &c. But these questions, answers, and devices,
are in general more whimsical than ingenious.
OF THE ROMANCERO GENERAL.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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