History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
[483] It is even doubtful who this Bachiller de la Torre of
Boscan was. Velazquez (Pref., v.) thinks it was probably _Alonso_
de la Torre, author of the “Vision Deleytable,” (circa 1465), of
which we have spoken, Vol. I. p. 417; and Baena (Hijos de Madrid,
Tom. IV. p. 169) thinks it may perhaps have been _Pedro Diaz_ de
la Torre, who died in 1504, one of the counsellors of Ferdinand
and Isabella. But, in either case, the name does not correspond
with that of Quevedo’s Bachiller _Francisco_ de la Torre any
better than the style, thoughts, and forms of the few poems which
may be found in the Cancionero of 1573, at ff. 124-127, etc., do
with those published by Quevedo.
[484] He was exiled there in 1628, for six months, as well as
imprisoned there in 1620. Obras, Tom. X. p. 88.
There is, therefore, no doubt, a mystery about the whole matter which
will probably never be cleared up; and we can now come to only one
of two conclusions:--either that the poems in question are the work
of some contemporary and friend of Quevedo, whose name he knew and
concealed; or that they were selected by himself out of the great mass
of his own unpublished manuscripts, choosing such as would be least
likely to betray their origin, and most likely, by their exact finish
and good taste, to rebuke the folly of the affected and fashionable
poetry of his time. But whoever may be their author, one thing is
certain,--they are not unworthy the genius of any poet belonging to the
brilliant age in which they appeared.[485]
[485] It is among the suspicious circumstances accompanying the
first publication of the Bachiller de la Torre’s works, that one
of the two persons who give the required _Aprobaciones_ is Vander
Hammen, who played the sort of trick upon the public of which
Quevedo is accused; a vision he wrote being, to this day, printed
as Quevedo’s own, in Quevedo’s works. The other person who gives
an _Aprobacion_ to the Bachiller de la Torre is Valdivielso, a
critic of the seventeenth century, whose name often occurs in
this way; whose authority on such points is small; and who does
not say that he ever _saw_ the manuscript or the Approbation of
Ercilla. See, for Vander Hammen, _post_, p. 273.
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