History of Spanish Literature, vol. 3 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 3 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
Pantaleon, Villamediana, Coronel, and the rest of his imitators, whose
ballads are generally worse than any thing else they wrote, because,
from the very simplicity and truth required by the proper nature of
such compositions, they less tolerate an appearance of affectation.
[50] Lopez Maldonado was a friend of Cervantes, and his
Cancionero (Madrid, 1586, 4to) was among the books in Don
Quixote’s library. There is a beautiful ballad by him, (f. 35,)
beginning,--
Ojos llenos de beldad,
Apartad de vos la ira,
Y no pagueis con mentira
A los que os tratan verdad.
The other authors referred to in the text have been before
noticed.
[51] Some of Góngora’s romantic ballads, like his “Angelica
and Medoro,” and some of his burlesque ballads, are good; but
the best are the simplest. There is a beautiful one, giving a
discussion between a little boy and girl, how they will dress up
and spend a holiday.
Cervantes, who was Góngora’s contemporary, tells us that he composed
vast numbers which are now lost; and, from his own opinion of them, we
have no reason to regret their fate. Lope’s, on the contrary, which
he preserved with a care for his own reputation that was not at all
characteristic of Cervantes, are still numerous and often excellent;
especially those that relate to himself and his loves, some of the
best of which seem to have been produced at Valencia and Lisbon.[52]
At the same time and later, good ballads were written by Quevedo,
who descended even to the style of the rogues in their composition;
by Bernarda de Fereira, a nun in the romantic convent of Buzaco, in
Portugal; by Rebolledo, the diplomatist; and perhaps, though with
some hesitation, we should add, by Solís, the historian.[53] Indeed,
wherever we turn, in the Spanish poetry of this period, we find ballads
in all their varieties of tone and character,--often by authors
otherwise little known, like Alarcon, who, in the end of the sixteenth
century, wrote excellent devout ballads,[54] or Diego de la Chica, who
is remembered only for a single satirical one, preserved by Espinosa in
the beginning of the seventeenth;[55]--but we always find them in the
works of those poets of note who desired to stand well with the mass of
their countrymen.
[52] Cervantes speaks of his “numberless ballads” in his “Viage
al Parnaso.” Those of Lope de Vega soon came into the popular
ballad-books, if, indeed, some of the best of them were not,
as I suspect, originally written for the “Flor de Romances” of
Villalta, printed at Valencia in 1593, 18mo.
[53] Solís, “Poesías Sagradas y Humanas,” 1692, 1732, etc.
[54] “Vergel de Plantas Divinas, por Arcangel de Alarcon,” 1594.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account