History of Taxation in Rhode Island to the Year 1790Gardner, Henry B. (Henry Brayton)
History
History of Taxation in Rhode Island to the Year 1790
Gardner, Henry B. (Henry Brayton)
Taxation -- Rhode Island -- History
It seems to have been intended to send the money to aid other
colonies. In July, 1695, the rate was to a great extent uncollected,
however, and none of it seems to have been applied to the purpose
intended. With the exception of the May and June sessions of 1691, and
August, 1692, no records of the assembly are known to exist, for the
period October, 1690, to July, 1695.
Footnote 77:
During this period however the colony seems to have run into debt,
which was defrayed out of future taxes.
Footnote 78:
The loose way in which the treasury accounts were kept does not permit
us to show exactly how much of the revenue went for each of these
objects. It is possible to make an estimate of some value, however.
After the governor's salary had been increased to £40, and including
the special grants frequently made to him, the payments made to the
legislative and executive officers amounted, probably, to about £150 a
year. The payments made to agents for the period 1695-1710, were
probably not far from £1,000. The whole cost of the civil government,
including the support of the agent, seems on the average not to have
exceeded £500 a year. It was probably under rather than over that
amount. The remainder were military expenditures, the most important
being on account of the expeditions of 1709 and 1710.
Footnote 79:
This census is included in a report, containing quite a full account
of the condition of the colony, sent by Governor Cranston to the Board
of Trade in reply to their inquiries (R.I. Col. Recs. IV, 56). It
probably cannot be depended on for accuracy, and would seem to be
rather an under estimate. Some years before the militia, which is here
given at 1362, had been estimated at 2,000. This however was doubtless
too high.
Footnote 80:
This law had principally to do with the administrative side of
taxation. It was doubtless established by custom that all property was
taxable. The tax law as it stands on the statute book today is hardly
more than administrative; as in 1703, everything is supposed to be
taxable, except what is specially exempted.
Footnote 81:
A committee was appointed to draw up a law for valuing lands and
cattle, and if upon examination it was found that any town had been
overrated a rebate was to be allowed to it out of the next tax. The
committee reported the present law sufficient, and the only additional
legislation at this time was a grant to the magistrates to "regulate
anything appearing defective" in the law, and the provision that the
treasurer of each town should be regarded as the deputy of the general
treasurer.
Footnote 82:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account