History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.Bales, P. G.
History
History of the 1/4th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment, 1914-1919.
Bales, P. G.
Great Britain. Army. Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The Battalion was now in the VI. Corps of the Second Army. Several
days were spent in the wood near St. Jans ter Biezen and the men never
had any cover there, but, fortunately, it was early July and the
nights were not cold. No one was allowed outside the wood in daylight
except on duty. Some training was carried out, particularly bombing,
instruction in which was pushed on as fast as possible; occasionally
short route marches were made in the failing light and cool of the
evening. But more time was occupied in the inspection of gas helmets
than in anything else. Three inspections of these were held daily,
by the platoon commander, company commander, and battalion commander
respectively; it can easily be imagined how long a time it took the
Commanding Officer personally to inspect the helmets of a strong
battalion. On July 2nd, the Battalion was inspected by General Sir H.
Plumer, who had formerly been G.O.C. Northern Command, and was now
commanding the Second Army. The 49th was the first Territorial Division
to be detailed for a long spell in the Ypres Salient, and this probably
increased General Plumer’s interest in it, in addition to the fact
that much of its training in England had been carried out under his
supervision. Whether there is any truth in the rumour or not, it was
always an article of faith in the Battalion that Plumer had a “soft
spot in his heart” for the 49th Division. The next day it was again
reviewed, this time by Lieut.-General Sir J. Keir, G.O.C. VI. Corps.
The Ypres Salient bore a very evil reputation--not without cause.
Reconnaissance of the forward area began soon after the Battalion’s
arrival at St. Jans ter Biezen, and it was at once obvious that
Ypres was a very different proposition from Fleurbaix. The earliest
experience of A Company is worth quoting as an indication of what was
to be expected. One day Capt. M. P. Andrews, at that time commanding A
Company, spent a day in the line with the 2nd Battalion Royal Dublin
Fusiliers. There he made the acquaintance of three officers of the
company which he was soon to relieve. Thirty-six hours later one of
his subalterns visited the same company, only to find that, during the
short intervening period, all the three had become casualties--one
was dead, a second had been lost on patrol, while the third had been
evacuated wounded. This was indeed a rude awakening after the quiet
life at Fleurbaix.
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