History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
On the top of the eminence was a blazing beacon, serving to notify to
the inhabitants of the capital when the Spanish fleet weighed anchor.
Before Cortés had regained his brigantine, the canoes and _piraguas_ of
the enemy had left the harbors of Mexico, and were seen darkening the
lake for many a rood. There were several hundred of them, all crowded
with warriors, and advancing rapidly by means of their oars over the
calm bosom of the waters.[2]
Cortés, who regarded his fleet, to use his own language, as “the key of
the war,” felt the importance of striking a decisive blow in the first
encounter with the enemy.[3] It was with chagrin, therefore, that he
found his sails rendered useless by the want of wind. He calmly awaited
the approach of the Indian squadron, which, however, lay on their oars
at something more than musket-shot distance, as if hesitating to
encounter these leviathans of their waters. At this moment, a light air
from land rippled the surface of the lake; it gradually freshened into a
breeze, and Cortés, taking advantage of the friendly succor, which he
may be excused, under all the circumstances, for regarding as especially
sent him by Heaven, extended his line of battle, and bore down, under
full press of canvas, on the enemy.[4]
The latter no sooner encountered the bows of their formidable opponents
than they were overturned and sent to the bottom by the shock, or so
much damaged that they speedily filled and sank. The water was covered
with the wreck of broken canoes, and with the bodies of men struggling
for life in the waves and vainly imploring their companions to take them
on board their over-crowded vessels. The Spanish fleet, as it dashed
through the mob of boats, sent off its volleys to the right and left
with a terrible effect, completing the discomfiture of the Aztecs. The
latter made no attempt at resistance, scarcely venturing a single flight
of arrows, but strove with all their strength to regain the port from
which they had so lately issued. They were no match in the chase, any
more than in the fight, for their terrible antagonist, who, borne on the
wings of the wind, careered to and fro at his pleasure, dealing death
widely around him, and making the shores ring with the thunders of his
ordnance. A few only of the Indian flotilla succeeded in recovering the
port, and, gliding up the canals, found a shelter in the bosom of the
city, where the heavier burden of the brigantines made it impossible for
them to follow. This victory, more complete than even the sanguine
temper of Cortés had prognosticated, proved the superiority of the
Spaniards, and left them, henceforth, undisputed masters of the Aztec
sea.[5]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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