History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
Of these proceedings, Cortés learned only what related to the shipwreck
of his lieutenant. He saw all the mischievous consequences that must
arise from Olid’s example, especially if his defection were to go
unpunished. He determined to take the affair into his own hands, and to
lead an expedition in person to Honduras. He would thus, moreover, be
enabled to ascertain from personal inspection the resources of the
country, which were reputed great on the score of mineral wealth, and
would perhaps detect the point of communication between the great
oceans, which had so long eluded the efforts of the Spanish discoverers.
He was still further urged to this step by the uncomfortable position in
which he had found himself of late in the capital. Several functionaries
had recently been sent from the mother country for the ostensible
purpose of administering the colonial revenues. But they served as spies
on the general’s conduct, caused him many petty annoyances, and sent
back to court the most malicious reports of his purposes and
proceedings. Cortés, in short, now that he was made Governor-General of
the country, had less real power than when he held no legal commission
at all.
The Spanish force which he took with him did not probably exceed a
hundred horse and forty or perhaps fifty foot; to which were added about
three thousand Indian auxiliaries.[199] Among them were Guatemozin and
the cacique of Tacuba, with a few others of highest rank, whose
consideration with their countrymen would make them an obvious nucleus
round which disaffection might gather. The general’s personal retinue
consisted of several pages, young men of good family, and among them
Montejo, the future conqueror of Yucatan; a butler and steward; several
musicians, dancers, jugglers, and buffoons, showing, it might seem, more
of the effeminacy of an Oriental satrap than the hardy valor of a
Spanish cavalier.[200] Yet the imputation of effeminacy is sufficiently
disproved by the terrible march which he accomplished.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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