History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
It would be wearisome to recount all the perils and hardships endured by
the Spaniards in the remainder of their journey. It would be repeating
only the incidents of the preceding narrative, the same obstacles in
their path, the same extremities of famine and fatigue,--hardships more
wearing on the spirits than encounters with an enemy, which, if more
hazardous, are also more exciting. It is easier to contend with man than
with Nature. Yet I must not omit to mention the passage of the _Sierra
de los Pedernales_, “the Mountain of Flints,” which, though only
twenty-four miles in extent, consumed no less than twelve days in
crossing it! The sharp stones cut the horses’ feet to pieces, while many
were lost down the precipices and ravines; so that when they had reached
the opposite side sixty-eight of these valuable animals had perished,
and the remainder were, for the most part, in an unserviceable
condition![226]
The rainy season had now set in, and torrents of water, falling day and
night, drenched the adventurers to the skin, and added greatly to their
distresses. The rivers, swollen beyond their usual volume, poured along
with a terrible impetuosity that defied the construction of bridges; and
it was with the greatest difficulty that by laying trunks of trees from
one huge rock to another, with which these streams were studded, they
effected a perilous passage to the opposite banks.[227]
At length the shattered train drew near the Golfo Dolce, at the head of
the Bay of Honduras. Their route could not have been far from the site
of Copan, the celebrated city whose architectural ruins have furnished
such noble illustrations for the pencil of Catherwood. But the Spaniards
passed on in silence. Nor, indeed, can we wonder that at this stage of
the enterprise they should have passed on without heeding the vicinity
of a city in the wilderness, though it were as glorious as the capital
of Zenobia; for they were arrived almost within view of the Spanish
settlements, the object of their long and wearisome pilgrimage.
The place which they were now approaching was Naco, or San Gil de Buena
Vista, a Spanish settlement on the Golfo Dolce. Cortés advanced
cautiously, prepared to fall on the town by surprise. He had held on his
way with the undeviating step of the North American Indian, who,
traversing morass and mountain and the most intricate forests, guided by
the instinct of revenge, presses straight towards the mark, and, when he
has reached it, springs at once on his unsuspecting victim. Before
Cortés made his assault, his scouts fortunately fell in with some of the
inhabitants of the place, from whom they received tidings of the death
of Olid, and of the re-establishment of his own authority. Cortés,
therefore, entered the place like a friend, and was cordially welcomed
by his countrymen, greatly astonished, says Diaz, “by the presence among
them of the general so renowned throughout these countries.”[228]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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