History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
[123] “Llegóse á mi, y díjome en su lengua: que ya él habia hecho
todo, lo que de su parte era obligado para defenderse á sí, y á los
suyos, hasta venir en aquel estado; que ahora ficiesse de él lo que
yo quisiesse; y puso la mano en un puñal, que yo tenia, diciéndome,
que le diesse de puñaladas, y le matasse.” (Rel. Terc. de Cortés, ap.
Lorenzana, p. 300.) This remarkable account by the Conqueror himself is
confirmed by Diaz, who does not appear to have seen this letter of his
commander. Hist. de la Conquista, cap. 156.
[124] Ibid., cap. 156.--Also Oviedo, Hist. de las Ind., MS., lib.
33, cap. 48,--and Martyr (De Orbe Novo, dec. 5, cap. 8), who, by
the epithet of _magnanimo regi_, testifies the admiration which
Guatemozin’s lofty spirit excited in the court of Castile.
[125] The ceremony of marriage, which distinguished the “lawful wife”
from the concubine, is described by Don Thoan Cano, in his conversation
with Oviedo. According to this, it appears that the only legitimate
offspring which Montezuma left at his death was a son and a daughter,
this same princess.--See Appendix, No. 11.
[126] For a further account of Montezuma’s daughter, see Book VII.,
chapter iii. of this History.
[127] The event is annually commemorated--or rather was, under the
colonial government--by a solemn procession round the walls of the
city. It took place on the 13th of August, the anniversary of the
surrender, and consisted of the principal cavaliers and citizens on
horseback, headed by the viceroy, and displaying the venerable standard
of the Conqueror.{*}
{*} [It was the royal standard, not that of Cortés, which was carried
on this occasion. The celebration was suppressed by a decree of the
cortes of Cadiz in 1812. Alaman, Conquista de Méjico, trad. de Vega,
tom. ii. p. 212, note.--K.]
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