History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
Cortés at length succeeded in regaining the firm ground, and reaching
the open place before the great street of Tacuba. Here, under a sharp
fire of the artillery, he rallied his broken squadrons, and, charging at
the head of the little body of horse, which, not having been brought
into action, were still fresh, he beat off the enemy. He then commanded
the retreat of the two other divisions. The scattered forces again
united; and the general, sending forward his Indian confederates, took
the rear with a chosen body of cavalry to cover the retreat of the army,
which was effected with but little additional loss.[52]
Andres de Tápia was despatched to the western causeway to acquaint
Alvarado and Sandoval with the failure of the enterprise. Meanwhile the
two
[Illustration: THE STANDARD OF CORTÉS]
captains had penetrated far into the city. Cheered by the triumphant
shouts of their countrymen in the adjacent streets, they had pushed on
with extraordinary vigor, that they might not be out-stripped in the
race of glory. They had almost reached the market-place, which lay
nearer to their quarters than to the general’s, when they heard the
blast from the dread horn of Guatemozin,[53] followed by the
overpowering yell of the barbarians, which had so startled the ears of
Cortés; till at length the sounds of the receding conflict died away in
the distance. The two captains now understood that the day must have
gone hard with their countrymen. They soon had further proof of it, when
the victorious Aztecs, returning from the pursuit of Cortés, joined
their forces to those engaged with Sandoval and Alvarado, and fell on
them with redoubled fury. At the same time they rolled on the ground two
or three of the bloody heads of the Spaniards, shouting the name of
“Malinche.” The captains, struck with horror at the spectacle,--though
they gave little credit to the words of the enemy,--instantly ordered a
retreat. Indeed, it was not in their power to maintain their ground
against the furious assaults of the besieged, who poured on them, swarm
after swarm, with a desperation of which, says one who was there,
“although it seems as if it were now present to my eyes, I can give but
a faint idea to the reader. God alone could have brought us off safe
from the perils of that day.”[54] The fierce barbarians followed up the
Spaniards to their very intrenchments. But here they were met, first by
the crossfire of the brigantines, which, dashing through the palisades
planted to obstruct their movements, completely enfiladed the causeway,
and next by that of the small battery erected in front of the camp,
which, under the management of a skilful engineer, named Medrano, swept
the whole length of the defile. Thus galled in front and on flank, the
shattered columns of the Aztecs were compelled to give way and take
shelter under the defences of the city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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