History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
and to their lawful emperors Maximus and Balbinus. Such was the
deserved fate of a brutal savage, destitute, as he has generally
been represented, of every sentiment that distinguishes a
civilized, or even a human being. The body was suited to the
soul. The stature of Maximin exceeded the measure of eight feet,
and circumstances almost incredible are related of his matchless
strength and appetite. Had he lived in a less enlightened age,
tradition and poetry might well have described him as one of
those monstrous giants, whose supernatural power was constantly
exerted for the destruction of mankind.
It is easier to conceive than to describe the universal joy of
the Roman world on the fall of the tyrant, the news of which is
said to have been carried in four days from Aquileia to Rome. The
return of Maximus was a triumphal procession; his colleague and
young Gordian went out to meet him, and the three princes made
their entry into the capital, attended by the ambassadors of
almost all the cities of Italy, saluted with the splendid
offerings of gratitude and superstition, and received with the
unfeigned acclamations of the senate and people, who persuaded
themselves that a golden age would succeed to an age of iron. The
conduct of the two emperors corresponded with these expectations.
They administered justice in person; and the rigor of the one was
tempered by the other’s clemency. The oppressive taxes with which
Maximin had loaded the rights of inheritance and succession, were
repealed, or at least moderated. Discipline was revived, and with
the advice of the senate many wise laws were enacted by their
imperial ministers, who endeavored to restore a civil
constitution on the ruins of military tyranny. “What reward may
we expect for delivering Rome from a monster?” was the question
asked by Maximus, in a moment of freedom and confidence. Balbinus
answered it without hesitation—“The love of the senate, of the
people, and of all mankind.” “Alas!” replied his more penetrating
colleague—“alas! I dread the hatred of the soldiers, and the
fatal effects of their resentment.” His apprehensions were but
too well justified by the event.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account