History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
When the city of Cyzicus withstood the utmost effort of
Mithridates, it was distinguished by wise laws, a naval power of
two hundred galleys, and three arsenals, of arms, of military
engines, and of corn. It was still the seat of wealth and luxury;
but of its ancient strength, nothing remained except the
situation, in a little island of the Propontis, connected with
the continent of Asia only by two bridges. From the recent sack
of Prusa, the Goths advanced within eighteen miles of the city,
which they had devoted to destruction; but the ruin of Cyzicus
was delayed by a fortunate accident. The season was rainy, and
the Lake Apolloniates, the reservoir of all the springs of Mount
Olympus, rose to an uncommon height. The little river of
Rhyndacus, which issues from the lake, swelled into a broad and
rapid stream, and stopped the progress of the Goths. Their
retreat to the maritime city of Heraclea, where the fleet had
probably been stationed, was attended by a long train of wagons,
laden with the spoils of Bithynia, and was marked by the flames
of Nice and Nicomedia, which they wantonly burnt. Some obscure
hints are mentioned of a doubtful combat that secured their
retreat. But even a complete victory would have been of little
moment, as the approach of the autumnal equinox summoned them to
hasten their return. To navigate the Euxine before the month of
May, or after that of September, is esteemed by the modern Turks
the most unquestionable instance of rashness and folly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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