History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 4Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 4
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
who had occupied the vacant province, were prompted by their
native fierceness, or the solicitations of Odoacer, to resist the
progress of his enemy. In many obscure though bloody battles,
Theodoric fought and vanquished; till at length, surmounting
every obstacle by skilful conduct and persevering courage, he
descended from the Julian Alps, and displayed his invincible
banners on the confines of Italy. 17
17 (return) [ Theodoric’s march is supplied and illustrated by
Ennodius, (p. 1598—1602,) when the bombast of the oration is
translated into the language of common sense.]
Odoacer, a rival not unworthy of his arms, had already occupied
the advantageous and well-known post of the River Sontius, near
the ruins of Aquileia, at the head of a powerful host, whose
independent kings 18 or leaders disdained the duties of
subordination and the prudence of delays. No sooner had Theodoric
gained a short repose and refreshment to his wearied cavalry,
than he boldly attacked the fortifications of the enemy; the
Ostrogoths showed more ardor to acquire, than the mercenaries to
defend, the lands of Italy; and the reward of the first victory
was the possession of the Venetian province as far as the walls
of Verona. In the neighborhood of that city, on the steep banks
of the rapid Adige, he was opposed by a new army, reenforced in
its numbers, and not impaired in its courage: the contest was
more obstinate, but the event was still more decisive; Odoacer
fled to Ravenna, Theodoric advanced to Milan, and the vanquished
troops saluted their conqueror with loud acclamations of respect
and fidelity. But their want either of constancy or of faith soon
exposed him to the most imminent danger; his vanguard, with
several Gothic counts, which had been rashly intrusted to a
deserter, was betrayed and destroyed near Faenza by his double
treachery; Odoacer again appeared master of the field, and the
invader, strongly intrenched in his camp of Pavia, was reduced to
solicit the aid of a kindred nation, the Visigoths of Gaul. In
the course of this History, the most voracious appetite for war
will be abundantly satiated; nor can I much lament that our dark
and imperfect materials do not afford a more ample narrative of
the distress of Italy, and of the fierce conflict, which was
finally decided by the abilities, experience, and valor of the
Gothic king. Immediately before the battle of Verona, he visited
the tent of his mother 19 and sister, and requested, that on a
day, the most illustrious festival of his life, they would adorn
him with the rich garments which they had worked with their own
hands. “Our glory,” said he, “is mutual and inseparable. You are
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