History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 5Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 5
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
taken; but the seasonable supply of arms became the instrument of
new victories. The glorious intelligence was transmitted to the
throne of the caliph; and the Arabian tribes, the coldest or most
hostile to the prophet’s mission, were eager and importunate to
share the harvest of Syria.
The sad tidings were carried to Damascus by the speed of grief
and terror; and the inhabitants beheld from their walls the
return of the heroes of Aiznadin. Amrou led the van at the head
of nine thousand horse: the bands of the Saracens succeeded each
other in formidable review; and the rear was closed by Caled in
person, with the standard of the black eagle. To the activity of
Derar he intrusted the commission of patrolling round the city
with two thousand horse, of scouring the plain, and of
intercepting all succor or intelligence. The rest of the Arabian
chiefs were fixed in their respective stations before the seven
gates of Damascus; and the siege was renewed with fresh vigor and
confidence. The art, the labor, the military engines, of the
Greeks and Romans are seldom to be found in the simple, though
successful, operations of the Saracens: it was sufficient for
them to invest a city with arms, rather than with trenches; to
repel the allies of the besieged; to attempt a stratagem or an
assault; or to expect the progress of famine and discontent.
Damascus would have acquiesced in the trial of Aiznadin, as a
final and peremptory sentence between the emperor and the caliph;
her courage was rekindled by the example and authority of Thomas,
a noble Greek, illustrious in a private condition by the alliance
of Heraclius. The tumult and illumination of the night proclaimed
the design of the morning sally; and the Christian hero, who
affected to despise the enthusiasm of the Arabs, employed the
resource of a similar superstition. At the principal gate, in the
sight of both armies, a lofty crucifix was erected; the bishop,
with his clergy, accompanied the march, and laid the volume of
the New Testament before the image of Jesus; and the contending
parties were scandalized or edified by a prayer that the Son of
God would defend his servants and vindicate his truth. The battle
raged with incessant fury; and the dexterity of Thomas, an
incomparable archer, was fatal to the boldest Saracens, till
their death was revenged by a female heroine. The wife of Aban,
who had followed him to the holy war, embraced her expiring
husband. “Happy,” said she, “happy art thou, my dear: thou art
gone to thy Lord, who first joined us together, and then parted
us asunder. I will revenge thy death, and endeavor to the utmost
of my power to come to the place where thou art, because I love
thee.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account