History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 5Gibbon, Edward
History
History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 5
Gibbon, Edward
Byzantine Empire -- History -- To 527; Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-476 A.D.
The passion of a Syrian youth completed the ruin of the exiles of
Damascus. A nobleman of the city, of the name of Jonas, was
betrothed to a wealthy maiden; but her parents delayed the
consummation of his nuptials, and their daughter was persuaded to
escape with the man whom she had chosen. They corrupted the
nightly watchmen of the gate Keisan; the lover, who led the way,
was encompassed by a squadron of Arabs; but his exclamation in
the Greek tongue, “The bird is taken,” admonished his mistress to
hasten her return. In the presence of Caled, and of death, the
unfortunate Jonas professed his belief in one God and his apostle
Mahomet; and continued, till the season of his martyrdom, to
discharge the duties of a brave and sincere Mussulman. When the
city was taken, he flew to the monastery, where Eudocia had taken
refuge; but the lover was forgotten; the apostate was scorned;
she preferred her religion to her country; and the justice of
Caled, though deaf to mercy, refused to detain by force a male or
female inhabitant of Damascus. Four days was the general confined
to the city by the obligation of the treaty, and the urgent cares
of his new conquest. His appetite for blood and rapine would have
been extinguished by the hopeless computation of time and
distance; but he listened to the importunities of Jonas, who
assured him that the weary fugitives might yet be overtaken. At
the head of four thousand horse, in the disguise of Christian
Arabs, Caled undertook the pursuit. They halted only for the
moments of prayer; and their guide had a perfect knowledge of the
country. For a long way the footsteps of the Damascenes were
plain and conspicuous: they vanished on a sudden; but the
Saracens were comforted by the assurance that the caravan had
turned aside into the mountains, and must speedily fall into
their hands. In traversing the ridges of the Libanus, they
endured intolerable hardships, and the sinking spirits of the
veteran fanatics were supported and cheered by the unconquerable
ardor of a lover. From a peasant of the country, they were
informed that the emperor had sent orders to the colony of exiles
to pursue without delay the road of the sea-coast, and of
Constantinople, apprehensive, perhaps, that the soldiers and
people of Antioch might be discouraged by the sight and the story
of their sufferings. The Saracens were conducted through the
territories of Gabala and Laodicea, at a cautious distance from
the walls of the cities; the rain was incessant, the night was
dark, a single mountain separated them from the Roman army; and
Caled, ever anxious for the safety of his brethren, whispered an
ominous dream in the ear of his companion. With the dawn of day,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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