Trokelowe's _Annals_, ii. 177 Tromp, Martin, vi. 86, 88, 115 Tromp, Cornelius, vi. 277 Troyes, treaty of, iii. 35 Trussel, Sir William, ii. 199 Tudor, Edmund. _See_ Richmond Tudor, Henry. _See_ Henry VII. Tudor, Jasper, Earl of Pembroke, iii. 132, 143, 165 Tudor, Owen, iii. 165 "Tulchan-bishops," v. 137 "Tun," the, i. 11, 295 Tunstall, Cuthbert, iii. 256 Turenne, Marshal, vi. 124 Turgot, annalist of Durham, i. 243 Turin, siege of, vii. 131 Turkey, schemes for its partition, viii. 161, 162 Turks capture Constantinople, iii. 189 Turner, Sir James, v. 73 Tyburn, Roger Mortimer beheaded at, ii. 207 Tyler, Walter, ii. 319, 321, 323 Tyndale, William, iii. 258, 259 Tyrconnell, Richard Talbot, first Earl and Duke of, vii. 17, 55-57 Tyrone, rising in, v. 62 Tyrone, Con O'Neill, first Earl of, iv. 110, 240 Udall, John, iv. 343 Ulm, capitulation of, viii. 173 Ulster, John de Courcy in, ii. 374; rising in, under Hugh O'Neill, v. 61, 62; colonization of, 288, 289 Universities, rise of, i. 282; their cosmopolitan spirit, 290; democratic constitution, 291; relations with the Church, 292, 293; Friars at, ii. 13; revival of theology at, _ib._, 14; English, their decline during Wars of the Roses, iii. 98; the New Learning at, 201, 202; Henry VIII.'s appeal to, 291, 292; decline under Edward VI., iv. 62; James II.'s dealings with, vii. 24-26 Urban V., Pope, ii. 275 Uriconium burnt by the West Saxons, i. 38 Usher, Archbishop of Armagh, v. 290, 353; vi. 199 Utrecht, treaty of, vii. 141; Union of, iv. 312 Uxbridge, negotiations at, vi. 38 Vacarius, i. 283, 285 Valence, Aymer de, Bishop of Winchester, ii. 33 Valence, Aymer de, Earl of Pembroke, ii. 174, 183 Valence, William de, Earl of Pembroke, ii. 33 Val-ès-Dunes, battle of, i. 158 Valois, Charles of, ii. 208 Vane, Sir Harry, the elder, vi. 102 Vane, Sir Harry (the younger), leader of the Independents, v. 354; vi. 45; negotiates with Scotland, 14, 108; opposes ordinance against heresy, 60; re-creates a navy, 78; his policy, 86, 89; attacks the Protectorate, 148; exempted from pardon, 195; executed, 204 Vannes, Henry of Lancaster sails from, ii. 373 Varangians, i. 167 Varaville, battle of, i. 158 Vassy, massacre of Protestants at, iv. 208 Vaudois, massacre of, vi. 123 Vendôme, Louis Joseph, Duke of, vii. 134 Venner, leader of Fifth-Monarchy men, vi. 182 Verden, quarrel about, vii. 188, 189 Vere, Robert de (third Earl of Oxford), i. 343 Vere, Robert de (ninth Earl of Oxford), ii. 350, 351, 353; Duke of Ireland, 377 Vere, Sir Horace, v. 219 Vergil, Polydore, ii. 180 Verneuil, battle of, iii. 39 Verney, Sir Edmund, v. 369 Verney, Sir Ralph, v. 72 Vernon, Admiral, vii. 219, 221 Vervins, treaty of, v. 60, 62 Vesci, Eustace de, i, 335, 347