History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fishery — John Shaqi
History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fisheryReeves, John
History
History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fishery
Reeves, John
Fisheries -- Newfoundland and Labrador -- Newfoundland, Island of; Newfoundland, Island of (N.L.) -- Politics and government
The attention of government was now occupied by the questions which the
late treaty had brought forward. The French court, more anxious than ever
for the interests of their fishery, had started a doubt about the limits
at Newfoundland, which drew on a long discussion at the board of trade.
It had been intimated in the before-mentioned project of arrangement, and
was afterwards pressed in a special memorial from the French ambassador,
that _Point Riche_, mentioned in the treaty of Utrecht, was the same as
_Cape Ray_; and that the French limits on that side should, therefore,
be extended as low as _Cape Ray_. This piece of geography was, on their
part, founded on no better authority than a map of _Herman Moll_; and
was shewn, by the board of trade in a representation, drawn with great
accuracy and much at length, to be without any foundation. In this report
of the board, it is demonstrated that all the French geographers united
with those of England in assigning different places to _Point Riche_ and
_Cape Ray_, and that the wording of several public papers and documents,
made it beyond all doubt the clear intention of both nations, that the
French limits should end at _Point Riche_, and should not come down
so low as _Cape Ray_, confining the French to the limit called _Petit
Nord_[69].
The proceedings of the French at this time gave great uneasiness. At
the close of this year, the board of trade made a representation to
his majesty, respecting several ships of war being sent by the French
to _St. Pierre_ and _Miquelon_, which had been ceded to them by the
peace; these, it was supposed, were sent thither, with a view to a sudden
rupture, or at least to give improper countenance and hopes to the French
in those parts; at any rate such a measure was considered as contrary
to the treaty, by which those places were ceded merely as a shelter
to the French fishermen[70]. It was feared a fishery was meant to be
forced there out of the French limits, and an illicit trade carried on
with the Indians. The ruinous state of our forts and fortifications in
Newfoundland made these appearances the more alarming. It was therefore,
recommended to put the forts upon a respectable footing[71].
[Sidenote: Representation 1765.]
The board still kept in view the improvement of the advantages obtained
for the fisheries in those parts, amongst which that of Newfoundland
was the chief; and on the 29th of April 1765, they made a second
representation to his majesty, more full than either of the former; and
for those who wish to be informed of the nature of this trade, a very fit
companion to the representation made in the year 1718. This was followed
by a third, dated the 27th of March 1766, which also deserves particular
attention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account