History of the Impeachment of Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, by the House of Representatives, and his trial by the Senate for high crimes and misdemeanors in office, 1868Ross, Edmund G. (Edmund Gibson)
History
History of the Impeachment of Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, by the House of Representatives, and his trial by the Senate for high crimes and misdemeanors in office, 1868
Ross, Edmund G. (Edmund Gibson)
Johnson, Andrew, 1808-1875 -- Impeachment
In illustration of the treatment of testimony offered in the President's
behalf by a majority of the Republican Senators, the record shows that
on the eighth disputed interrogatory, the second put by the defense,
General Sherman being on the witness stand:--Defense asked as to a
certain conversation relating to that removal, had between the General
and the President at an interview specified. The prosecution objected to
the question being answered, and a vote of the Senate was demanded. The
vote was--for receiving the testimony, 23; against receiving it, 28. Of
the latter number, twenty-seven, all Republicans, voted at the close
of the trial to convict the President of violating the Tenure-of-Office
Act, in the removal of Mr. Stanton, after refusing to hear testimony in
his behalf on that charge.
The next interrogatory, No. 9, was "when the President asked the witness
(Gen. Sherman,) to accept the War Office, was anything further said in
reference to it?" This was objected to by the prosecution, and the vote
thereon was 23 to 29. Twenty-eight of the twenty-nine gentlemen thus
refusing answer to this question, afterwards voting to convict the
President, after refusing to bear the testimony of a very important
witness in his behalf, which his counsel proposed to produce and tried
in vain to get before the Senate.
On the tenth interrogatory, by Defense, "whether the President had
stated to the witness, (General Sherman), his object in asking him to
accept the War Office," the vote was 7 to 44 against receiving it, and
thirty-one of the gentlemen voting not to hear this testimony, at the
close of the hearing voted to convict Mr. Johnson of a high misdemeanor
in office in the removal of Mr. Stanton, after refusing to hear his
defense.
The next, No. 11, was as to the President's attempt to get a case before
the Supreme Court for a judicial determination of Mr. Stanton's right to
retain the War Office against the President's wish. This testimony
was refused by a vote of 25 to 27--every nay vote being cast by a
Republican, every one of whom at the close of the trial, voting in
effect to convict Mr. Johnson of a high misdemeanor in office in seeking
resort to the courts to test the legality of an act of Congress passed
for the practically sole purpose of restricting an executive function
never before questioned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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