History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
We must now turn our attention to the severe contest with the Indians
along the northeastern border, which commenced in 1722. Before the
subjugation of Canada by the British, the New England settlements, as
we have seen, were exposed to the hostilities of the Eastern Indians,
and a spirit of jealousy and revenge was kept up, not only between
the different nations, but between individuals. The boundaries of
the different territories being loosely defined, both sides were
left exposed to real or fancied encroachments, so that pretexts for
war were always at hand. The French Jesuits had planted themselves
among the Indian tribes at an early period; and at the beginning
of the eighteenth century, they had two churches among the Eastern
Indians,--one at Penobscot, and the other at Norridgewock, within the
boundaries of the present State of Maine.
At the latter settlement resided the Jesuit, Sebastian Rasle, a man
of talent, learning, and address, who, by accommodating himself to
the Indian mode of life, and maintaining a gentle, condescending
deportment, had completely won the affection of the savages, and his
influence over them was supreme. Knowing the power of superstition
over their minds, he took advantage of this, and of their prejudice
against the English, to strengthen the interest of the French among
them. He even made the offices of devotion serve as incentives to their
ferocity; he kept a banner, on which was depicted a cross surrounded
by bows and arrows, which he was accustomed to hoist on a pole at the
door of his church, and gave the Indians absolution, previous to their
setting out on a warlike expedition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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