History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
Pressed with difficulties and dangers, the inquiry arose among the
Indians, what was to be done. Cornstalk, who had been opposed to the
battle, but who had been overruled in the council, now spoke. “What
shall we do? The Long Knives are coming upon us by two routes. Shall
we turn out and fight them?” As no one answered, he next inquired,
“Shall we kill our squaws and children, and then fight until we are
all killed ourselves?” Every one was silent,--and Cornstalk struck his
tomahawk into the war-post, exclaiming, with stern emphasis, “Since you
are not for fight, I will go and make peace.” He accordingly repaired
to the English camp, where negotiations were opened, and a treaty
concluded.
Logan was not present at the council, but a special messenger was
despatched to gain his assent. Cornstalk, as it appears, was even his
superior as an orator. An American officer, who was present at the
interview between this chief and Lord Dunmore, says, “I have heard the
first orators in Virginia, Patrick Henry and Richard Henry Lee, but
never have I heard one whose powers of delivery surpassed those of
Cornstalk.”
On the breaking out of the Revolutionary War, the Delawares took part
with the colonists, owing greatly, it is said, to the influence of
the chief, White Eyes, who was a firm friend to the colonists, in
opposition to another chief, named Pipe. At a council held in Pittsburg
to deliberate on the question, he boldly declared that he would not
join in a war the object of which was to destroy a people born on the
same soil with himself. The Americans, he said, were his friends and
brothers, and no nation should dictate to him, or his tribe, the course
they should pursue. In the course of the war which followed, he also
sent a message to the Shawanese, with whom he had been allied, warning
them against taking part in it. The language is characteristic of the
Indian. “Grandchildren,” says he, “some days ago, a flock of birds,
that had come on from the east, lit at Goschochking, imposing a song
of theirs upon us, which song had well-nigh proved our ruin. Should
these birds, which, on leaving us, took their flight towards Scioto,
endeavour to impose a song on you likewise, do not listen to them, for
they lie.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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