History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
While the Prophet was marshalling the West, Tecumseh, with burning
words, was rousing the fiery passions of the Southern Indians. Without
much difficulty, he succeeded in inspiring the Creek warriors with a
portion of his own fire, and the buried hatchet was once more lifted in
a fierce attack on the settlements within their reach. But a part of
the Creek nation, however, were engaged in these transactions; some
of them still remaining friendly to our people. The principal chiefs
bore the names of Weatherford, Big Warrior, and Little Warrior. The
great argument which Tecumseh held out to them was the prospect of an
approaching war between the United States and Great Britain, which, he
said, would afford to the Indians the opportunity of avenging their
wrongs and regaining their rights.
The first onset was the well known attack and capture of Fort Mimms.
This was commanded by Major Beasley, with one hundred volunteers;
besides whom, a large number of the inhabitants, foreseeing the storm,
had gathered there for safety. Though warned of the contemplated
attack, the fort was surprised, about noon, on the 30th of August,
1812. The sentinel had scarcely time to announce the approach of the
Indians, when they rushed, with a terrific yell, towards the open
gate. The garrison was instantly under arms, and the commander, with
some of his men, flew towards the entrance to close it, and drive out
the enemy; but he fell mortally wounded. The conflict was desperate.
The gate, however, was at last closed, and the Indians, who had
taken possession of a blockhouse near, were finally expelled, after
much bloodshed. The assault continued for an hour, on the outside
of the pickets, and the portholes were several times carried by the
assailants, and retaken by the garrison.
The Indians, for a short time, withdrew, apparently disheartened; but,
being urged on by their fiery leader, Weatherford, they returned to
the attack, cut away the gate with their axes, forced the pickets, and
got possession of the open space within, compelling the garrison to
retreat to the buildings. Here they met a gallant resistance, but the
Indians at length succeeded in setting fire to the roofs, and a scene
of carnage ensued. Women and children, the old and the young, were
all crowded together in these dwellings, and, in the spirit of savage
warfare, all were sacrificed. Scarcely a soul escaped from the terrific
scene, and nearly two hundred and sixty persons are said to have
perished.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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