History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
This beautiful cluster of islands is called the Antilles. They extend
from the eastern end of Porto Rico to the coast of Paria on the
southern continent, forming a kind of barrier between the main ocean
and the Caribbean Sea. Here was the country of the Caribs.
Columbus had heard of the Caribs during his stay at Hayti and Cuba, at
the time of his first voyage. The timid and indolent race of Indians in
those pleasant islands were afraid of the Caribs, and had repeatedly
besought Columbus to assist them in overcoming these their ferocious
enemies. The Caribs were represented as terrible warriors, and cruel
cannibals, who roasted and ate their captives. This the gentle
Haytians thought, truly enough, was a good pretext for warning the
Christians against such foes. Columbus did not at first imagine that
the beautiful paradise he saw, as he sailed onward among these green
and spicy islands, could be the residence of cruel men; but on landing
at Guadaloupe, he soon became convinced he was truly in a Golgotha, a
place of skulls. He there saw human limbs hanging in the houses, as if
curing for provisions, and some even roasting at the fire for food. He
knew then that he was in the country of the Caribs.
On touching at the island of Montserrat, Columbus was informed that
the Caribs had eaten up all the inhabitants. If that had been true, it
seems strange how he obtained his information.
It is probable many of these stories were exaggerations. The Caribs
were a warlike people, in many respects essentially differing in
character from the natives of the other West India islands. They
were enterprising as well as ferocious, and frequently made roving
expeditions in their canoes to the distance of one hundred and fifty
leagues, invading the islands, ravaging the villages, making slaves of
the youngest and handsomest females, and carrying off the men to be
killed and eaten.
These things were bad enough, and it is not strange report should make
them more terrible than the reality. The Caribs also gave the Spaniards
more trouble than did the effeminate natives of the other islands. They
fought their invaders desperately. In some cases the women showed as
much bravery as the men. At Santa Cruz the females plied their bows
with such vigor, that one of them sent an arrow through a Spanish
buckler, and wounded the soldier who bore it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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