History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
The Stockbridge Indians, within the limits of Wisconsin, have recently
been admitted to the rights of citizenship, and during the last winter
(1843-44) the Ottawas within the State of Michigan have petitioned
the legislature of that State for the same privilege. Many interesting
particulars respecting the state of the schools and missions among the
several Indian tribes, and their present prospects, may be found in
the reports of the various missionaries and agents of government, some
of which are also appended to the report of the Commissioner of Indian
Affairs, annually submitted to Congress.
From all these sources we derive the hope, that a more successful
experiment is to be made respecting the aborigines of our country than
has ever before been attempted, and that the time may soon arrive when
they shall be allowed to form a State of this vast republic. The wrongs
they have suffered demand the best reparation which a Christian nation
can make; and the prayer of many a pious and sympathizing heart is
daily breathed forth, that they may henceforth be permitted, without
molestation, to learn and practise the virtues of peace, cheered and
encouraged in every honest endeavour to do well.
Such, then, as we have attempted to sketch it, is the history of the
aborigines of America. It is sad to reflect that so many pages of it
have been written, as it were, in blood, and that such multitudes have
perished in the vain attempt to resist outrage and oppression.
THE PROSPECTS OF THE WESTERN TRIBES.
Columbus, speaking of the American Indians, said:--“I swear to your
Majesties that there is not a better people in the world; they love
their neighbours as themselves; their language is the sweetest,
softest, and most cheerful, for they always speak smiling; and,
although they go naked, let your Majesties believe me, their customs
are very becoming; and their king, who is served with great majesty,
has such engaging manners, that it gives great pleasure to see him; and
also to consider the great retentive faculty of that people, and their
desire of knowledge, which incites them to ask the causes and effects
of things.”
After the dark and bloody account we have given of the history of the
Indians,--especially those within the compass of our own country,--we
may smile at the flattering picture presented by the discoverer of the
New World. But we must consider that the natives of the West Indies,
of whom Columbus speaks, were the mildest portion of the great Indian
family; and, besides, at the time to which he refers, they had not
become exasperated by the repeated and cruel wrongs of the Europeans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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