History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
This interview had no decisive results. Montezuma conducted Cortés
to the quarters he had prepared for him, being a palace built by his
father; he then left him, saying, “You are now with your brothers, in
your own house; refresh yourself after your fatigue, and be happy till
I return.” In the evening he returned, loaded with rich presents to
all. Cortés was now informed that the Mexicans were convinced, from
what they had seen and heard, that the Spaniards were the very persons
predicted by the Mexican traditions, and therefore they were received,
not as strangers, but as relations of the same blood and parentage.
Montezuma also recognized him as entitled to command, and assured him
that he and his subjects would be ready to comply with his will and to
anticipate his wishes. This impression Cortés sought to confirm still
more, while at the same time he treated him with the respect due to
the dignity of the sovereign. He had also a public audience with the
monarch, and then spent three days in viewing the city.
The city of Mexico was situated on a large plain surrounded by
mountains, the moisture of which collected in several lakes. The
two largest of these were sixty or seventy miles in circuit, and
communicated with each other. Mexico was built, as has been before
said, on some small islands in one of these lakes. The access to it
was by causeways or dikes of stone and earth, forty feet broad. As
the water overflowed the flat country, these causeways were somewhat
long. That of Tacuba, on the west, extended a mile and a half; that
of Tepejacac, on the north, three miles; and that of Iztapalapan
on the south, seven miles. The east side of the city could only be
approached by canoes. Each causeway had openings for the passage of
the water, over which were thrown bridges of timber and earth. Many of
the buildings, as the temples, palaces, and houses of the rich and the
nobles, were large; but there was also a great number of poor huts. The
great square, or market of Tlatelolco, was of vast extent, and would
hold 40,000 or 50,000 persons. The city contained 300,000 inhabitants,
at least, and some writers assert that there were many more.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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